【作者】 王大虎；

【Author】 WANG Da-hu (Center for Disease Prevention and control of Guangzhou,510440,China)

【机构】 广州市疾病预防控制中心；

【摘要】 目的:早期发现霍乱疫情,掌握疫情动态,分析流行因素,为制定和调整霍乱防治策略提供科学依据。方法:对腹泻病人、外环境以及海产品的监测数据进行综合分析。结果:监测采样数21 624宗,阳性7宗。其中检索腹泻病人12 865例和重点人群监测1 194例,确诊3例;外环境监测3 558宗、检出阳性2宗;食品类监测4 007宗,检出阳性3宗。结论:病例由属地监测点医院和区疾控中心监测发现,区级疾控中心监测系统敏感,监测点医院腹泻病门诊规范,病例的发现、报告和处理及时。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To discovery cholera epidemic as early as possible,mastery the developments,analyze the epidemic facts,and to provide scientific basis of prevention and cure for establishing and adjusting the strategy of cholera. Methods:We analyze the data from a series of specimen of laxness cases,surroundings and seafood.Results:There are 7 positive models in all the 2 1624 specimen,thereinto,the diagnosed 1 cases are from 12 865 laxness cases and 1 194 emphased crowd,the number is 2 from 3 558 in surroundings and 2 from 4 007 in seafood.Conclusion:The case are diagnosed by either clinics of apanage hospitals or centers for disease prevention and control,the inspecting system of the latter is sensitive,and the laxness clinics are canonical,and it is feasible to treat the diagnosed cases.更多还原