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n-La2O3掺杂制备锂离子电池聚合物电解质及其性能研究
Study on Performance and Preparation of Molecule Sieves Doped PVDF-HFP Based Composite Polymer Electrolyte of Lithium Ionic Batteries
【作者】 肖围; 李新海; 郭华军; 王志兴; 杨波; 黄思林;
【Author】 Xiao Wei,Li Xinhai~*,Guo Huajun,Wang Zhixing,Yang Bo,Huang Silin(School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
【机构】 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院;
【摘要】 本文通过倒相法制备了三种不同含量n-La2O3掺杂PVDF-HFP基复合聚合物电解质膜,将其分别于1.0 mol/LLiPF6-EC/DMC/EMC中浸泡30 min即得改性复合聚合物电解质,并采用SEM、XRD、TG和电化学等手段对其理化性能进行了表征。SEM结果表明,10%n-La2O3掺杂PVDF-HFP基复合聚合物电解质膜表面均匀、孔径适当且内部含有丰富的相互连通的小孔;XRD谱图结果表明n-La2O3与聚合物基体分子间存在作用力;TG结果表明分子筛改性膜的热稳定性有明显的提高,在360℃内仍保持很好的热稳定性;EIS和LSV结果也表明复合膜的电导率和电化学稳定窗口分别达到2.387 mS·cm-1和5.2V;温度与离子电导率之间的关系遵循VTF方程。
【Abstract】 Three kinds of n-La2O3 with different masses modified PVDF-HFP based composite polymer electrolytes of lithium ionic batteries were prepared by immersing the three kinds of polymer electrolyte membranes prepared by phase inversion method into 1.0 mol/L LiPF6-EC/DMC/EMC electrolyte for 30 min and characterized by SEM、XRD、TG and electrochemical means in the paper.The results of SEM and XRD indicated the 10%n-La2O3 modified membranes had homogeneous surface and abundant interconnected micro-pores inner and there may exist interaction force between n-La2O3 and polymer matrix respectively; the result of TG displayed distinguished improvement in term of thermal stability and the modified membrane can keep thermal stable in a range of 360℃;the results of EIS and LSV also showed the ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability window of the membrane can reach 2.387 mS·cm-1 and 5.2 V,respectively;temperature dependence of ionic conductivity followedVogel-Tamman-Fulcher relation.
【Key words】 n-La2O3; PVDF-HFP; polymer electrolyte; phase invention;
- 【会议录名称】 2012年全国冶金物理化学学术会议专辑(上册)
- 【会议名称】2012年全国冶金物理化学学术会议
- 【会议时间】2012-08-01
- 【会议地点】中国云南昆明
- 【分类号】TM912.9
- 【主办单位】国家自然科学基金委员会工程与材料科学部、中国有色金属学会冶金物理化学学术委员会、中国金属学会冶金过程物理化学学术委员会、中国稀土学会