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警犬鉴别人体气味可信度研究
The study of the credibility on the human body odor identified by the canine
【作者】 吴德华; 李群; 彭树红; 徐汉坤; 谢芳华; 刘锁英; 孟戈; 杜莉;
【Author】 Wu De-hua LI Qun Peng Shu-hong XU Han-kun Xie Fang-hua Liu Suo-ying Meng Ge Du Li (1 Animal Science College,Nanjing Agriculture University,Nanjing 210095;2Nanjing Police Dog Research Institute,the Ministry of Public Security,Nanjing 210012)
【机构】 公安部南京警犬研究所; 南京农业大学动物科技学院;
【摘要】 选用5头已通过警犬鉴别考试的德国牧羊犬,根据"配对-非配对"方法鉴别人体气味。试验结果表明:温度在5-25℃范围内,警犬鉴别人体气味的成功率平均为83.2%,对不同温度范围内警犬鉴别人体气味的成功率进行方差分析,差异不显著;对于延时不同时间的气味进行分析,发现延时6h之内的气味鉴别成功率高达82%,其鉴别结果的可信度高于国家法庭规定的可信度不低于4.3的要求。
【Abstract】 The human body odor was identified with five differential German shepherd which got through examinations by using the method of"Matching - Non - Matching".The results showed that the rate of average identification success was 83.2%within 5 - 25℃temperature range by the canine and the difference was not significant with the variance analysis.The identification success rate was as more as 82 percent within 6 h odor by analysing the delay different times of the odor,which higher than the credibility of the outcome of the identification of national courts.
【Key words】 German Shepherd; credibility; human body odor; odor identification;
- 【会议录名称】 第十三次全国养犬学术研讨会论文集
- 【会议名称】中国畜牧兽医学会养犬学分会第十三次全国养犬学术研讨会暨第六次会员代表大会
- 【会议时间】2009-06-23
- 【会议地点】中国江苏泰州
- 【分类号】D631.2
- 【主办单位】中国畜牧兽医学会养犬学分会、公安部南昌警犬基地