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有机磺酸掺杂聚苯胺沉积型双功能纸的导电和阻燃性能
Conductivity and Flame Retardancy of Polyaniline-Deposited Bifunctional Cellulosic Paper Doped with Organic Sulfonic Acids
【Author】 Hui Mao,Xianna Wu,Xueren Qian,Xianhui An Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang Province,150040,P.R China
【机构】 东北林业大学生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室;
【摘要】 采用对甲苯磺酸(PTSA)和磺基水杨酸(SSA)两种有机磺酸作掺杂剂原位合成制备了聚苯胺沉积型导电和阻燃双功能纸。研究结果表明,纸的导电和阻燃性能均与掺杂酸的并入有密切关系。纸的电导率与氧指数(OI)值均随掺杂酸浓度的增加而增加,SSA掺杂纸样的导电和阻燃性能均优于PTSA掺杂纸样以及以前所研究的无机酸掺杂纸样。SSA掺杂纸样的导电稳定性明显好于PTSA掺杂纸样,而两种有机磺酸掺杂的纸样的OI值40天内均仅下降了1%左右。与PTSA掺杂纸样相比,SSA掺杂纸样较高的掺杂水平对其优异的导电和阻燃性能负责。
【Abstract】 Two kinds of organic sulfonic acids,i.e.,/7-toluenesulfonic acid(PTSA) and sulfosalicylic acid(SSA),were used as doping acid to prepare the polyniline-deposited bifunctional paper with conductivity and flame retardancy.The results indicated that both the conductivity and the flame retardancy of the paper had a close relationship with the incorporation of doping acid.Both the conductivity and the oxygen index(01) value increased with the increase of the doping acid concentration.SSA performed better than PTSA and the inorganic acids studied previously for bom the conductivity and the 01 value of bifunctional paper.The conductivity of the paper doped with SSA was more stable than mat of the paper doped with PTSA,and the 01 value only decreased about 1%within 40 days for the bifunctional paper doped with the two doping acids.Compared with the polyaniline-deposited paper doped with PTSA,the higher doping level was responsible for the better conductivity and flame retandency of the polyaniline-deposited paper doped with SSA.
【Key words】 Bifunctional paper; Polyaniline; Flame retardancy; Conductivity; Organic sulfonic acid;
- 【会议录名称】 全国特种纸技术交流会暨特种纸委员会第八届年会论文集
- 【会议名称】全国特种纸质技术交流会暨特种纸委员会第八届年会
- 【会议时间】2013-10-17
- 【会议地点】中国四川成都
- 【分类号】TS727
- 【主办单位】中国造纸学会特种纸专业委员会、造纸工业生产力促进中心特种纸委员会