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姬菇杂交新品种选育及其单孢杂交育种体系构建探讨
Study on Hybrid strain breeding and system of monad crossbreeding of Pleurotus cornucopiae
【Author】 TAN Wei~1 GUOYong~2 ZHOU Jie~(1*) WANG Ren-Feng~3 JIA Ding-Hong~1 1 Soil and Fertilizer Institute,Sichuan Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066 2 Sichuan JinDi mushroom Limited Company,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066 3 Department of Microbiology,Sichuan Agriculture University,Ya’an,Sichuan 625014
【机构】 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所; 四川金地菌类有限责任公司; 四川农业大学资源环境学院;
【摘要】 以姬菇菌株J1-2和J2-1为亲本,采用单孢杂交育种的常规原理和方法,结合现代ISSR分子标记方法鉴定杂交菌株,成功地构建起姬菇杂交菌株株系;从杂交株系中选育出杂交优良菌株"608"、"36"、"258"和"432",其中"432"菌株正式命名"川姬菇2号"通过了省级品种审定。提出姬菇商品率概念,并建议将其纳入选育良种的重要考核指标。根据育种实践工作,探讨构建姬菇单孢杂交育种体系。
【Abstract】 Using monospore crossbreeding principles and methods,combined with modern hybrid ISSR molecular markers identified, we successfully constructed hybrid strains from parent strains of J1-2 and J2-1 Pleurotus cornucopiae.From the hybrid strain the Superior strains were 608,36,258 and 432,where 432 strain was officially named "No.2 Sichuan P.cornucopiae" by the Sichuan provincial approval.Proposed the concept of the commodity rate,and recommended that it be included in breeding improved varieties of important assessment indicators.According to breeding work of the Pleurotus cornucopiae monad crossbreeding system was built.
【Key words】 Pleurotus cornucopiae; ISSR analysis; hybrid strains; yield; commodity rate; system of monad crossbreeding;
- 【会议录名称】 海峡两岸第十届菌物学暨第三届食药用菌学术研讨会论文摘要集
- 【会议名称】海峡两岸第十届菌物学暨第三届食药用菌学术研讨会
- 【会议时间】2011-07-15
- 【会议地点】中国湖北武汉
- 【分类号】S646
- 【主办单位】中国菌物学会、台湾真菌学会、中国科学院微生物研究所