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GNSS-R海洋遥感应用研究

An Innovative GNSS-R Remote Sensing System for Marine Monitoring and Its Application

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【作者】 朱雪松严颂华张训械叶其欣尹球杜明斌张洁刘敏

【Author】 Zhu X S[1],Yan S H[2],Zhang X X[3],Ye Q X[1],Yin Q[1],Li Y Z[2],Du M B[1],Zheng Y X[4] 1Shanghai center for remote sensing and application,Shanghai,201100 2Wuhan University,School of Electronic Information,Wuhan,430079 3Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics,Wuhan,430071 4 Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai Typhoon Institute,Shanghai,200030

【机构】 上海市卫星遥感与测量应用中心武汉大学电子信息学院中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所

【摘要】 GNSS-R是海洋观测的一种新技术,用于获得海洋表面的浪高、潮汐及海表风场等参数,也是海洋遥感发展的重点之一。利用国内首个自主研发的GPS载波相位波浪仪,在上海东海大桥24km处的海洋遥感观测基地,构建GNSS-R海洋遥感观测平台,对自然条件下充分发展的海浪进行观测试验。通过接收GPS直达和反射信号,给出海表浪高的反演结果,并利用自动气象站风场资料作初步地定性分析验证。整个系统现已投入业务试运行。

【Abstract】 GNSS-R,one of the most significantly developed technologies,is used for retrieving sea state information,such as surface wave height,tide,and surface wind.The wave observing instrument based on dealing with GPS carrier phase is produced by our country,and it is firstly used to form the observing platform on the experimental base,which is located on Shanghai East Ocean Bridge.Though the monitoring on the well-developed sea state,GPS direct and reflect signals are received to retrieve wave height.At last,wind data from automatic weather station nearby is analyzed preliminary to confirm the characteristics of wave height retrieving from the system.This system has run into trial operation.

【关键词】 GNSS-R海洋遥感波高载波相位
【Key words】 GNSS-RMarine Remote SensingWave HeightCarrier Phase
  • 【会议录名称】 第28届中国气象学会年会——S2风云卫星定量应用与数值
  • 【会议名称】第28届中国气象学会年会
  • 【会议时间】2011-11-01
  • 【会议地点】中国福建厦门
  • 【分类号】P715.7
  • 【主办单位】中国气象学会
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