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声波刺激对日光温室草莓生长的影响

INFLUENCE OF SOUND WAVE STIMULATION ON THE GROWTH OF STRAWBERRY IN SUNLIGHT GREENHOUSE

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【作者】 祁丽荣滕光辉侯天侦祝保英刘晓娜

【Author】 Lirong Qi1, Guanghui Teng1, Tianzhen Hou1, Baoying Zhu2, Xiaona Liu1 (1. China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Beijing Xiaotangshan National Agricultural Demonstration Zone, Beijing 102211, China)

【机构】 中国农业大学北京市小汤山现代农业科技示范园

【摘要】 植物声频控制技术是对植物施加一特定频率的声波处理,该声波要与植物自发声的频率相匹配,发生谐振,从而增强植物的光合作用和细胞分裂同步化,促进植物的生长发育,提早开花结实。本文采用QGWA-03型植物声频发生装置,以草莓为研究对象,研究了声波刺激对日光温室草莓的叶面积、光合特性等生理指标的影响。结果发现,在生长环境因素无显著差别的情况下,经声波处理的草莓较对照组草莓生长旺盛,叶片深绿,提早一周多开花结果,并且提高了草莓的抗病虫害性。初步试验表明,声波刺激对促进植物生长是有益的。

【Abstract】 The acoustic frequency technology is to treat the plant with a specific frequency sound wave. Acoustic studies have found that plants can produce low frequency sound spontaneously. With the addition of the technology, the specific frequency sounds to make a match-absorption and resonance on the target plants. Thus, the technology strengthens photosynthesis and speeds of cell split and makes plant grow and develop faster. Treated plants are blooming and bearing fruits ahead of time. In this paper, we adopt the QGWA-03 plant audio apparatus to investigate the sound effects on strawberry in the leaf area, the photosynthetic characteristics and other physiological indexes. It was found that when there were no significant differences between the circumstances of the two sunlight greenhouses, the strawberry after the sound wave stimulation grew stronger than in the control and its leaf were deeper green, and shifted to an earlier time about one week to blossom and bear fruit. It was also found that the resistance of strawberry against disease and insect pest were enhanced. The experiment results show that sound wave stimulation can certainly promote the growth of plants.

【关键词】 声波处理日光温室草莓
【Key words】 sound wave stimulationsunlight greenhousestrawberry
【基金】 北京市教育委员会共建项目计划“都市农业学科群建设项目”资助(XK100190553)
  • 【会议录名称】 纪念中国农业工程学会成立30周年暨中国农业工程学会2009年学术年会(CSAE 2009)论文集
  • 【会议名称】纪念中国农业工程学会成立三十周年暨中国农业工程学会2009年学术年会(CSAE 2009)
  • 【会议时间】2009-08-22
  • 【会议地点】中国山西太谷
  • 【分类号】S668.4;S628
  • 【主办单位】中国农业工程学会
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