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不同季节对松突圆蚧生防菌防治效果的影响
Effect of different season prevention and cure on the insect pest of Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi pathogenic fungi
【作者】 黄宝灵; 方丽英; 王缉健; 吕成群; 冯光妙; 宋力; 陈炳雄; 丁波; 李文禄;
【Author】 Huang Baoling1 Fang Liying2 Wang Jijian3 Lü Chengqun1 Feng Guangmiao4 Song Li5 Cheng Binxiong5 Din Bo1 Li Wenlu1 (1. Forestry College, Guangxi University Nanning 530004; 2. Forest Pest Management and Quarantine Station of Guangxi Nanning 530022; 3. Forest Pest Management and Quarantine Station of Yulin Yulin 537000; 4. Bobai Forestry Farm of Guangxi Bobai 537617; 5. Forest Pest Management and Quarantine Station of Wuzhou Wuzhou 543002)
【机构】 广西大学林学院; 广西森林病虫害防治站; 玉林市森林病虫害防治站; 广西博白林场; 梧州市森林病虫害防治站;
【摘要】 松突圆蚧是我国一类进境植物检疫危险性病虫,为了探讨松突圆蚧病原真菌对蚧虫的防治效果,采用随机区组和完全随机试验设计,分别在广西博白林场和岑溪市两地,开展了不同季节的防治试验。试验结果表明:项目筛选的松突圆蚧病原真菌在林间对松突圆蚧能够取得良好的防治效果,试验死虫率达到80%以上,校正死虫率达到40%以上;在严重受灾地区其可控时间至少可达160多天;不同季节的防治效果存在一定差异,冬季和春季的防治效果好于夏季;尽管冬季干旱,夏季高温,但仍能有效控制松突圆蚧的虫口密度。
【Abstract】 Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi is a fatalnes plant diseases and insect pest of quarantined by the People’s Republic of China. For probe into the effect of prevention and cure on the insect pest of Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi pathogenic fungi, the prevention and cure tests in different season were done at Guangxi Bobai forestry farm and Cenxi, by the test design of random sections and complete random. Results showed that well effect of prevention and cure in woodland was gained by the Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi pathogenic fungi. The test death rate reached 80% upwards. Enemdation rate reached 40% upwards. Controllable period of time in the forest area of badly harm by Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi is 160d at least. There was difference of effect of prevention and cure in different season. The effect of prevention and cure in winter and in spring is better than that of in summer. In despite of drought in winter and high temperature in summer, the pest population density of Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi was controled effectively however.
【Key words】 Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi; Pathogenic fungi; Season; Effect of prevention and cure;
- 【会议录名称】 第二届中国林业学术大会——S6 森林昆虫与自然调控论文集
- 【会议名称】第二届中国林业学术大会——S6 森林昆虫与自然调控
- 【会议时间】2009-11-07
- 【会议地点】中国广西南宁
- 【分类号】S763
- 【主办单位】国家林业局、广西壮族自治区人民政府、中国林学会