【作者】 赵宁； 张晓艳； 张靓； 徐坚；

【Author】 Zhao Ning,Zhang Xiaoyan,Zhang Liang,Xu Jian (State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry,Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100080,China)

【机构】 高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室中国科学院化学研究所；

【摘要】 <正>软物质(Soft matter)是指处于固体和理想流体之间的复杂态物质,如液晶、聚合物、胶体、膜、泡沫、颗粒物质、生命等物质,其基本特性是对外界微小作用的敏感性、非线性响应、自组织行为。目前软物质已成为国际,跨越化学、物理、生物三大学科的新交叉学科领域。但在表面浸润、凝胶、微结构方面迄今仍然急需新的、强有力的表征手段,研究了仿生表面的微结构制备、浸润和去浸润、结构微缺陷、溶胶-凝胶转变等的基本科学问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Surface wetting behavior is of great importance in determining the application of various materials. In this presentation,recent progress in the study of superhydrophobic surface in our group is summarized in three approaches:in the first the surface was prepared by polymer micelle solution; in the second the surface microstructure was obtained by induced-crystalline solvent;in the third some special surface properties were studied.Some possible applications of synchrotron radiation in soft matter field are discussed,which is developed for a powerful approach to research the surface properties,molecular structure and morphology,sol-gel process,micro-system manufacture etc.更多还原