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2009年临床分离病原菌及耐药谱型监测

Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance and pathogen in 2009

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【作者】 宋文杰时东彦魏宏莲李继红孙倩赵建宏

【Author】 Song Wen-jie,Shi Dong-yan,Wei Hong-lian,Li Ji-hong,Sun Qian,Zhao Jian-hong (The Second Hospital,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050000,China)

【机构】 河北医科大学第二医院检验科

【摘要】 <正>目的监测2009年我院临床分离病原菌的谱型和耐药率。方法试验采用K—B纸片法,数据分析采用WHONET5.4软件。结果兰阴性杆菌中前四位的病原菌依次为大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌分离率分别为16%和15%,铜绿假单胞菌和鲍曼不动杆菌的分离率12%和11%,革兰阳性球菌以葡萄球菌为主,占6%。在肠

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To investigate antimicrobial resistance and pathogen in 2009. METHODS Antimicrobial susceptibility test was detected by Kirby-Bauer method.WHONET 5.4 software was used to analyze the data. RESULTES The most common pathogen was E.coli and K.pneumoniae,isolated rate was 16%,15%respectively. Isolated rate of P.aeruginosa and A.baumanii was 12%,11%respectively.The ratio of Staphylococuus was 6%.The resistant rates of Enterobacteriaceae to imipenem and meropenem was lower.About 30%of P. aeruginosa and A.baumanii isolates were resistant to imipenem and meropenem respectively.Some strains of Enterococcus with resistance to vancomycin were found.Resisitant rate of E.faecalis was 1.8%,E. faecium was 4.4%.However,no staphylococcal strain was found resistant to vancomycin,teicoplanin, linezolid. CONCLUSION Surveillance of antimicrobial agents played an important role in controlling hospital infection.

  • 【会议录名称】 中国医院协会第十八届全国医院感染管理学术年会论文资料汇编
  • 【会议名称】中国医院协会第十八届全国医院感染管理学术年会
  • 【会议时间】2011-09-17
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】R446.5
  • 【主办单位】中国医院协会医院感染管理专业委员会(The Hospital Infection Management Committee,CHA)
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