【作者】 梅宏； 陈志英；

【Author】 Mei Hong J.D.,Teaching Fellow of Law and Politics School of Ocean University of China,

【机构】 中国海洋大学法政学院； 厦门大学法学博士后流动站； 中国法学会环境资源法学研究会； 潍坊学院法学院；

【摘要】 我国在应急处理船舶溢油事故时,由于缺乏基金支持,导致事故发生后有关单位为快速启动溢油应急反应机制而付出的开支得不到及时补偿。船舶溢油应急反应资金保障制度的缺失,直接影响船舶溢油应急反应工作的开展和溢油应急反应能力的提高。构建船舶溢油应急反应机制资金保障制度的设想,应包括基金的来源、适用范围、基金的管理、申请及支付程序等。更多还原

【Abstract】 In China,the organizations involved in starting the emergency response mechanism to cope with ship oil spillage cannot be compensated timely for their relevant expenditures,due to the lack of fund to deal with emergencies of this kind,which in turn results from the lack of the guarantee system of the fund.The immediate consequence of the lack of guarantee system is the inefficiency and retardedness of emergency responses to ship oil spillage.The concept of establishing a fund-guarantee system consists of the sources of the fund,its coverage and administration,the procedures of application and payment, among others.更多还原