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土地整理规划设计的生态补偿原则
The Ecological Compensation Principles for Planning and Design of Land Consolidation Project
【作者】 喻光明; 鲁迪; 魏雅丽; 陶文星; 张敏; 钟学斌;
【Author】 YU Guangming;LU Di;WEI Yali;TAO Wenxing;ZHANG Min;ZHONG Xuebin;College of the Urban and Environmental Science,Central China Normal University;
【机构】 华中师范大学城市与环境学院;
【摘要】 土地整理对生态环境有正负两方面的影响,为了使负面影响最小化,土地整理规划设计应遵循生态补偿原则。本文分析了土地整理对生态环境的可能影响,提出土地整理过程中应遵循生物链完整性原则、生态服务功能完备性原则、生态服务持续性原则及生态效益优化原则,并结合国家投资土地整理项目的个例,对以上原则做了实证研究。
【Abstract】 The ecological influences,coming from the land consolidation activities,are both positive and negative.The principles of ecological compensation should be followed in the planning and design of land consolidation project to reduce its negative effects.In this paper,potential influences on ecological environment resulted from land consolidation are analyzed,and the principles of ecological compensation are suggested as the integrity of biological chain,the perfection of ecological service functions,the sustainability of ecological services,and the optimum of ecological benefit.To finalize these principles,a series of countermeasures are developed.Combined with the Weigaoyi project of land consolidation,a case study is given in Wuxue City,Hubei Province.
【Key words】 land science; land consolidation; ecological influence; ecological compensation; principle; countermeasure;
- 【会议录名称】 中国土地资源战略与区域协调发展研究
- 【会议名称】2006’全国土地资源战略与区域协调发展学术研讨会
- 【会议时间】2006-07-21
- 【会议地点】中国广西南宁
- 【分类号】X32;F301.2
- 【主办单位】中国自然资源学会土地资源研究专业委员会