【作者】 陈贻雄； 田贵森；

【Author】 CHEN Yixiong;TIAN Guisen;

【机构】 西南科技大学外国语学院； 北京师范大学外文学院；

【摘要】 本文旨在检验以中文为背景的计算机辅助即时通讯(Synchronous Computer Mediated Commurication)语言中在表情符号使用等方面是否存在显著的性别差异。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,从成都和北京两地的网吧中,收集了60份用于不同性别之间的计算机辅助即时通讯中文样本,单样本长度在2,000至2,500字之间。在分类统计各样本中两性使用表情符号、网络习惯用语和道歉用语频数的基础上,运用卡方检验方法,对样本中表情符号、道歉用语和网络习惯用语频数的性别差异进行了检验。分析结果显示,语言样本在上述三个方面不存在显著的性别差异。考虑到样本的随机性及结论的置信水平(95%),本研究为计算机辅助即时通讯语言性别差异的研究提供了新的视角,对仅仅通过非随机样本的平均值得出的结论提出了质疑。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using a different statistical measurement,the present research attempts to revisit gender differences in Synchronous Computer Mediated Communication(SCM) discourses.Sixty SCM discourse samples in Chinese used in mixed-gender context were randomly collected from Internet Cafes in Beijing and Chengdu.The length of the samples collected varies from 2,000 to2,500 Chinese characters.The significance of gender differences in SCM discourses was measured and examined by a chi square test,focusing on the three variables,namely,emotion icons,apologizing terms and web-based idioms.The research findings suggested that the gender difference in any of the three linguistic variables examined was not statistically significant.Considering the changing social context in SCM discourse as well as the confidence interval(95%),this research has provided a new insight and a different perspective on researches in gender difference in SCM discourses,which merits further research.更多还原