【作者】 杨守禄； 吴义强； 张新荔；

【Author】 Yang Shou-lu~1,Wu Yi-qiang~(1,2),Zhang Xin-li~1 (1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University of Forestry & Technology 410004,Changsha,P.R.China;2.Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Bamboo Industry,Central South University of Forestry & Technology,Changsha 410004,P.R.China)

【机构】 中南林业科技大学材料科学与工程学院；

【摘要】 木材超疏水处理是获得集尺寸稳定化、耐低温、防霉防腐、自清洁为一体的木材功能性改良新途径。本文对木材超疏水表面的制备方法进行综述,主要概括了溶胶凝胶法、水热法、浸渍法以及气相沉积法等的应用情况,简要介绍了仿生构建木材超疏水膜材料的选择,并提出开展进一步研究的建议,以期为推动和加速我国木材功能化超疏水表面相关研究提供参考与思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 The superhydrophobic processing on wood is a new method of wood modification to achieve the goal of size stabilization,low temperature tolerance,mildew proof,anticorrossion and self-cleaning.This review summarized the preparation methods of wood superhydrophobic surfaces,as well as the application of sol-gel processing, hydrothennal synthesis,impregnation and vapor deposition methods.The selections of wood superhydrophobic surfaces membrane materials for bionic construction were briefly introduced,and some suggestions on which the field is likely to advance in future were discussed.This may provide a reference for promoting our further study in wood superhydrophobic surfaces.更多还原