【作者】 石岿然； 肖条军；

【Author】 SHI Kui-ran~1,XIAO Tiao-jun~2 (1.College of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009, China;2.School of Management Science and Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing,210093,China)

【机构】 南京工业大学经济管理学院； 南京大学工程管理学院；

【摘要】 文章研究了一类带有商业信用期和资金机会成本因素的供应链协调问题。在价格弹性需求函数的假设下,分别考虑了分散化与集中化情形下供应商与零售商的利润以及供应链总体利润,给出了零售商最优零售价格与商业信用期的合理范围,并通过数值算例考察了价格弹性、规模因子等参数对供应链利润的影响。研究结果表明,信用期的提供作为一种协调机制,可以有效地改进供应链的绩效。更多还原

【Abstract】 A type of supply chain coordination problem with trade credit and capital opportunity cost is studied in this paper.Under the assumption of price-elasticity demand function,the profit of the supplier, the retailer and the total supply chain are given for the decentralized and centralized scenarios.Also,the optimal retail price and the right interval of credit period are presented.The impact of scale factor and price elasticity on the supply chain’s profit is analyzed by numerical examples.It is shown that credit period can improve the supply chain’s profit as an effective coordination mechanism.更多还原