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TiO2包裹碳微球核壳复合纳米材料的制备与表征
Preparation and Characterization of TiO2@Carbon Spheres Core-Shell Nanocomposites
【Author】 Yuxin ZHANG,Xiaodong HAO,Meng DONG,Xinlu LI,Jiamu HUANG College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing,China,400030
【机构】 重庆大学材料科学与工程学院;
【摘要】 以水热法制备的碳微球和纳米TiO2纳米颗粒为原料,通过自组装的方法在室温下将TiO2纳米颗粒包裹在胶体碳微球的表面,形成以碳微球为核、TiO2纳米颗粒为壳的复合材料。采用场发射扫描电子显微镜、投射电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪和氮气吸附仪对其微观结构与比表面积进行了表征和测试。结果表明,TiO2纳米颗粒均匀的分布在碳微球的表面,实验成功得到TiO2@碳微球核壳复合材料,其比表面积为19.72m2/g,是碳微球载体的比表面积的4倍多。此外,实验采用热重分析仪对TiO2@碳微球核壳复合材料的热稳定性进行了研究。总之,该材料在废水降解用光催化剂领域将会有较大发展潜力。
【Abstract】 TiO2@Carbon spheres core-shell nanocomposites were synthesized via a self-assembly method with coating TiO2 nanoparticles onto colloidal carbon spheres under ambient condition. The microstructure and compositions of as-prepared samples were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM) ,transmission electron microscopy(TEM) ,X-ray diffraction(XRD) ,N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms. The results showed that TiO2@Carbon spheres core-shell structure with even distribution of TiO2 nanopaticles on the carbon spheres were obtained as expected. The surface area of TiO2@Carbon spheres nanocomposites was 19.72 m2/g,which was four times higher than that of pure carbon spheres. In addition,the thermal stability of TiO2@Carbon spheres was investigated by thermogravimetric method(TGA) . Therefore,this promising core-shell nanocomposites could be one of ideal candidates for photocatalysis in wasterwater treatment.
【Key words】 hydrothermal; self-assembly; core-shell structure; nanocomposites;
- 【会议录名称】 2011中国功能材料科技与产业高层论坛论文集(第二卷)
- 【会议名称】加速功能材料自主创新,促进西部战略性新兴产业发展——2011中国功能材料科技与产业高层论坛
- 【会议时间】2011-11-16
- 【会议地点】中国重庆
- 【分类号】TB383.1
- 【主办单位】中国仪器仪表学会仪表功能材料学会、重庆市科学技术协会、重庆市科学技术研究院、重庆大学、重庆材料研究院(重庆仪表材料研究所)、中国人民解放军后勤工程学院、重庆功能材料期刊社、国家仪表功能材料工程技术研究中心