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添加稀土Y对粉末冶金Ti-Fe-Mo系合金性能的影响

Properties Evolution of a Powder Metallurgical Titanium Alloy with Yttrium Addition

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【作者】 刘海彦贾文鹏刘延斌贺卫卫汤慧萍刘咏

【Author】 Haiyan LIU1,Wenpeng JIA1,Yanbin LIU2,Weiwei HE1,Huiping TANG1,Yong LIU2 1State Key Laboratory for Porous Metals Materials,Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research,Xi’an,China,710016 2State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy,Central South University,Changsha,China,410083

【机构】 西北有色金属研究院中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室

【摘要】 用元素混合法研究了粉末冶金Ti-Fe-Mo-Y系合金的烧结、热变形行为及力学性能。粉末冶金Ti-Fe-Mo-Y合金中稀土元素钇在烧结过程中对钛粉末表面氧有净化作用,促进了钛粉末的致密化过程,烧结相对密度可以达到97%以上。烧结态显微组织分析表明,增加稀土钇后合金晶粒细化,合金室温拉伸强度不变,而塑性得到改善,提高合金的变形能力。经热变形后,添加Y元素合金的韧窝数量明显多于基体合金,韧窝中存在的Y2O3颗粒是提高合金强度的重要原因之一。

【Abstract】 P/M Ti-Fe-Mo-Y alloys with different Rare-earth Y Content are prepared by blend element method,its sintering and hot deformation behaviors are studied together with microstructure and mechanical properties. The microstructures and properties of the alloying titanium were testified by the analysis of Optical microscopy(OM) ,X-ray diffraction(XRD) ,scanning electron microscopy(SEM) .The result indicated that Y element absorbs free oxygen and purify the Ti powder surface,promoting densification process. With appropriate vacuum and temperature,the blend element metal powder sintering relative density can reach more than 97%. Microstructure and mechanical properties analysis shown that Y element composed Y2O3 particles which refine grains and improve plasticity,elevate alloy distortion ability. After hot deformation,grains crashed and flow line appears,the mechanical properties of Ti-Fe-Mo-Y alloy prompted which also validated by large amount of dimples appear in tensile fracture surface.

  • 【会议录名称】 2011中国功能材料科技与产业高层论坛论文集(第二卷)
  • 【会议名称】加速功能材料自主创新,促进西部战略性新兴产业发展——2011中国功能材料科技与产业高层论坛
  • 【会议时间】2011-11-16
  • 【会议地点】中国重庆
  • 【分类号】TF125.2
  • 【主办单位】中国仪器仪表学会仪表功能材料学会、重庆市科学技术协会、重庆市科学技术研究院、重庆大学、重庆材料研究院(重庆仪表材料研究所)、中国人民解放军后勤工程学院、重庆功能材料期刊社、国家仪表功能材料工程技术研究中心
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