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α-Fe2O3空心微球的制备与气敏性能研究
Synthesis and gas-sensing properties of α-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres
【作者】 叶夏雷; 宋玉哲; 刘斌; 林树美; 王运福; 韩根亮; 李工农; 刘国汉;
【Author】 YE Xia-lei,SONG Yu-zhe,LIU Bin,LIN Shu-mei,WANG Yun-fu, HAN Gen-liang,LI Gong-nong,LIU Guo-han (Institute of Sensor Technology,Gansu Academy of Science,Lanzhou 730000,China)
【机构】 甘肃省科学院传感技术研究所;
【摘要】 利用蔗糖作为形貌控制剂,尿素为沉淀剂,160℃水热反应后经500℃煅烧4h得到了α-Fe2O3空心微球。利用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜对产物的结构进行了分析和表征。结果表明,产物为单相的六方结构,颗粒尺寸40~100nm的纳米颗粒组装形成了直径为1~3μm的空心微球,随着蔗糖用量的增加,α-Fe2O3空心微球表面逐渐变得致密,并利用气敏特性静态测试仪对α-Fe2O3空心微球的气敏性能进行了检测。
【Abstract】 α-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres were successfully prepared by a hydrothermal approach using sucrose as morphology controlled agent,urea as precipitant and followed by calcination at 500℃for 4h.The structure ofα-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres was studied by XRD,SEM.The results show that the products were pureα-Fe2O3 with a hexagonal structure.And the microspheres with a diameter of 1-3μm were assembled byα-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (40-100nm),the surface ofα-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres densified with the increasing of sucrose concentration. Above all,the gas sensing properties of the sensors based on theα-Fe2O3 hollow microspheres were investigated.
【Key words】 α-Fe2O3; hollow microspheres; sucrose; hydrothermal approach;
- 【会议录名称】 第七届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议论文集(第6分册)
- 【会议名称】第七届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议
- 【会议时间】2010-10-15
- 【会议地点】中国湖南长沙
- 【分类号】O614.811
- 【主办单位】中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料分会、重庆仪表材料研究所、中南大学、《功能材料》期刊社