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《最高人民检察院工作报告》的话语变迁

The Change of Discourse in The Work Report of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate

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【作者】 郭云忠

【Author】 Guo yunzhong (National Prosecutors College, Beijing 102206)

【机构】 国家检察官学院

【摘要】 1980-2008年的二十九个《最高人民检察院工作报告》,既是对检察制度恢复重建曲折历程的真实记载,也是我国近三十年来法治发展轨迹的生动写照。报告中的话语变迁主要有三种方式:中心话语的交替变迁,风云人物的时代变迁,政治词语、军事词语、法律词语等具体词语的互动变迁。这些话语变迁,对检察机关而言,反映了自身定位的重大转变及其职能的相应转变,体现了从工具主义向主体意识的觉醒;对中国法治而言,从非法律话语向法律话语的逐渐演变,则意味着我国的法律体系正变得越来越形式理性化,从而增加了脱离民众的可能性。

【Abstract】 From the year 1980 to 2008, six prosecutors-general have made twenty-nine work reports of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. In a truthful and living way, these reports reflect the difficult course of restoration and reconstruction of the prosecutorial system, as well as the development of rule of law during the recent thirty years in China. In these reports are found three main models on the change of discourse , which are alternative change of key discourse, the rise and fall of popular celebrities through era, and the interacting change of special discourse such as political term, military term, legal term and so on. These changes of discourse for the prosecutorial organization personally mean not only great changes on their own location and prosecutorial function , but also a profound framework transformation from instrumentalism to subject conciousness. While for rule of law in China, these changes ,especially the gradual change from illegal discourse to legal discourse mean China’s legal system have been approaching to formal rationality.

【关键词】 话语词语政治军事法律
【Key words】 DiscourseTermPoliticsMilitarylaw
  • 【会议录名称】 第五届国家高级检察官论坛论文集
  • 【会议名称】科学发展与法律监督——第五届国家高级检察官论坛
  • 【会议时间】2009-07-30
  • 【会议地点】中国云南昆明
  • 【分类号】D926.3
  • 【主办单位】国家检察官学院
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