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回收聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)/ABS共混体系的制备及力学性能

Preparation and properties of recycled polyvinyl butyral(PVB) and ABS blends

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【作者】 汪慧李小兰廖正福肖武华何晓红李冲李杰鸿张坚伟

【Author】 WANG Hui~1,LI Xiao-lan~1,LIAO Zheng-fu~1,XIAO Wu-hua~1,HE Xiao-hong~2,LI Chong~2,LI Jie-hong~1,ZHANG Jian-wei~1 (1.Faculty of Materials and Energy,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou,510006,China;2.College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Zhuhai Campus of Beijing Institute of Technology,Zhuhai 519085,China)

【机构】 广东工业大学材料与能源学院北京理工大学珠海学院化工与材料学院

【摘要】 采用转矩流变仪,通过共混方法制备了回收PVB/ABS合金、增容PVB/ABS合金和纳米CaCO3填充改性PVB/ABS合金,研究了PVB对ABS、增容PVB/ABS合金和纳米CaCO3对增容PVB/ABS合金力学性能的影响.结果表明,加入ABS-g-MAH和SAN-g-EPDM可改善PVB/ABS相容性和力学性能,ABS-g-MAH增容共混物力学性能优于SAN-g-EPDM增容体系,ABS-g-MAH加入量为5%~7%,纳米CaCO3添加量为5%时,PVB/ABS共混体系具有最优的综合力学性能.

【Abstract】 In this paper,the blends of recycled PVB/ABS blends、compatabilized PVB/ABS blends and its blends filled with nano-CaCO3 were prepared.The effect of PVB on mechanical properties of ABS,compatabilized PVB/ABS blends and its blends filled with nano-CaCO3 were investigated.The results showed that addition of ABS-g-MAH and SAN-g-EPDM effectively increased mechanical properties of blends due to the improved compatibility between ABS and PVB.The mechanical properties of PVB/ABS blend compatabilized by ABS-g-MAH were higher than that of blends compatabilized by SAN-g-EPDM.The optimum mechanical properties of PVB/ABS blends were obtained at the amount of ABS-g-MAH of 5%-7% and nano-CaCO3 of 5%.

【关键词】 PVB/ABS共混性能
【Key words】 PVB/ABSblendproperties
【基金】 广东省高校人才引进专项(厅人才引进080118#);广西科学基金(桂科自0679020)
  • 【会议录名称】 低碳技术与材料产业发展研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】低碳技术与材料产业发展研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2010-12-01
  • 【会议地点】中国广东广州
  • 【分类号】TQ320.1
  • 【主办单位】广东省科学技术厅、广东省科学技术协会、广东省工业技术研究院、广东省材料研究学会
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