【作者】 潘静； 马宁； 黄颖； 秦涛；

【Author】 Jing Pan,Ning Ma,Ying Huang,Tao Qin School of Economics and Management,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083, China

【机构】 北京林业大学经济管理学院；

【摘要】 影响森林火灾防御能力的因素有很多,如何确定不同因素的影响程度和权重是森林火灾防御能力评价中的关键。层次分析法可以对非定量事物进行定量分析,为森林火灾防御能力评价指标权重的确定提供可行的途径。文章结合现有森林火灾防御的实际情况,建立了基于层次分析法(AHP)森林火灾防御能力评价方法。在森林火灾防御能力评价中建立评价指标体系和层次结构模型,构建不同层次及各类因素中全部指标的判断矩阵,通过矩阵运算和一致性检验,得到各级指标权重。根据最终的结果,确定森林火灾防御能力的评价方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Due to the many influencing factors to forest fires prevention ability,it is the key point to determinate the indicator weight and degree.The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) can be used to cany out the quantitative analysis to the non-quantitative things, and as a feasible method,adopted for determining the weight of each index.The index system and the hierarchy structure model are established in the assessment of forest fires prevention ability in this paper.The judge matrix is formed with the different rank and sort factors by the AHP.The weight and the hierarchy model are obtained through the matrix operation and uniform examination.From the final arrangement result,determine the forest fire prevention ability of evaluation methods.更多还原