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红瓤小西瓜新品种早蜜的选育
A New Red-flesh Mini-watermelon F1 Hybrid—‘Zaomi’
【Author】 Fang Ling,Zhang Qi’an,Yan Congsheng (Institute of Horticulture,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences)
【机构】 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所;
【摘要】 <正>"早蜜"是安徽省农科院园艺所于2004年选育的一代红瓤小西瓜杂种,其父本为W008,母本为WY。2005年~2007年同步进行品比试验、区域试验、生产示范,早蜜表现出一致稳定的特征特性。果实椭圆形,单瓜重2kg左右,绿色果皮上覆锯齿状条纹。瓜瓤红色、砂质,中心含糖
【Abstract】 Zaomi is a new variety of mini watermelon,which bred by Institute of Horticulture, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences.Its paternity is W008,and the maternal parent is WY.This variety was bred in 2004.During the period of 2005~2007,the variety had been completed a series of experiments and examinations,achieves commercial production and extended in Anhui province,with stable and consistent characteristics.The fruits are small-sized,long oval,about 2kg in average weight, marked on green surface with dark-green stripes.The flesh is red color and of excellent flavor,the sugar content of central flesh is 13.5%and there are low grads of sugar content from central to edge. The shipping quality is good,and it immune to crack and can be stored easily,and tolerant to fusarium wilt.Early maturity,the growth period of cultivar is 80-88d,and the days of fruit development is about 24d.The plants are vigorous and high resistant to stress,easy to fruit and high production,especially in below temperature and poor light cultivated in protected field in early spring and later autumn with 85%of fruit set percentage.The yield is about 3600kg/667m~2 when it cultivated in greenhouse in spring and autumn,and 7500kg/667m~2 while it produced for multi-batch.
- 【会议录名称】 纪念全国西瓜甜瓜科研与生产协作50周年暨第12次全国西瓜甜瓜学术研讨会论文摘要集
- 【会议名称】纪念全国西瓜甜瓜科研与生产协作50周年暨第12次全国西瓜甜瓜学术研讨会
- 【会议时间】2009-04-24
- 【会议地点】中国河南开封
- 【分类号】S651
- 【主办单位】中国园艺学会西瓜甜瓜专业委员会、全国西瓜甜瓜科研与生产协作组、中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所