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60Coγ-射线辐照降解五种渔药水溶液的研究
Studies onγ-irradiation-induced-degradation of five fishery drugs in aqueous solution
【Author】 CHENG Wei~1,LIU Bin~2,XIONG Guang-quan~1,XIONG Shan-bai~2,CHEN Yu-xia~1 (1.Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hubei Wuhan 430064; 2.College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Hubei Wuhan 430070)
【机构】 湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所; 华中农业大学食品科技学院;
【摘要】 本文采用0~10kGy的60Co-γ射线辐照方法,对五种渔药进行了系统的降解试验,分别考察了渔药种类、吸收剂量、初始浓度、酸碱性、脱气、温度对五种药物辐照降解效果的影响。结果表明60Co-γ射线辐照处理对五种渔药降解效果都比较显著,并且吸收剂量越大,药物的降解率越高,初始浓度越低,越有利于药残的去除,酸碱性、脱气处理对不同种类的药物降解率影响不相同,低温处理可以明显抑制药物降解。
【Abstract】 Degradation of five kinds of fishery drugs in aqueous solution was detected by 60Co-γradiation with the dose of 0~10kGy.Efficiencies of fishery drugs degradation were evaluated with different kind,absorbed dose initial concentrations,acid/base properties,degassing and temperature.The results showed that 60Co-γray radiation has remarkable effect on the degradation of fishery drugs.The degradation efficiency enhanced with increased irradiation doses and reduced concentrations.The degradation efficiency of different drugs in acid/base properties and degassing environments is different.Low temperature can absolutely inhibit the degradation in aqueous solution.
- 【会议录名称】 中国核科学技术进展报告——中国核学会2009年学术年会论文集(第一卷·第8册)
- 【会议名称】“创新——核科学技术发展的不竭源泉”——中国核学会2009年学术年会
- 【会议时间】2009-11-18
- 【会议地点】中国北京
- 【分类号】S948
- 【主办单位】中国核学会