【作者】 李国霞； 郭敏； 李融武； 郭培育； 赵维娟； 孙洪巍； 高正耀； 谢建忠； 温昶； 杨大伟； 王川；

【Author】 LI Guo-xia~1,GUO Min~1,LI Rong-wu~2,GUO Pei-yu~3,ZHAO Wei-juan~1,SUN Hong-wei~1 GAO Zheng-yao~1,XIE Jian-zhong~1,WEN Chang~1,YANG Da-wei~4,WANG Chuan~1 (1.School of Physical and Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,450052;2.Department of Physics,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875;3.Institute of Cultural Relic and Archaeology of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450000; 4.Henan Radio&Television University,Zhengzhou,450008 )

【机构】 郑州大学物理工程学院； 北京师范大学物理系； 河南省文物考古研究所； 河南广播电视大学；

【摘要】 为了解严和店窑汝瓷和钧官瓷的起源关系,用能量色散X射线荧光光谱仪（EDXRF）测量了56个严和店窑汝瓷和钧官瓷样品的主量化学组成,分析结果表明:严和店窑汝瓷胎的Al₂O₃平均含量明显高于钧官瓷胎,SiO₂,K₂O的平均含量低于钧官瓷胎;严和店窑汝瓷釉的Al₂O₃平均含量明显高于钧官瓷釉,SiO₂、CaO的平均含量明显低于钧官瓷釉,两种瓷器胎釉的主量化学组成平均值有所不同。一维和二维散布分析显示钧官瓷胎的原料来源比较集中,严和店窑汝瓷胎的原料来源比较分散,钧官瓷和严和店窑汝瓷的胎料来源接近但不相同。钧官瓷的釉料来源比较集中,釉料配方变化较少,严和店窑汝瓷的釉料来源或配方比较分散。用EDXRF测试和化学组分散布分析相结合,可以较好的区分严和店窑汝瓷和钧官瓷样品。更多还原

【Abstract】 To understand the provenance relationship of Ru porcelain in Yanhedian kiln and official Jun porcelain,with energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence spectrometer（EDXRF） measured 56 Ru porcelain in Yanhedian kiln and official Jun porcelain samples of chemical composition of the main volume,analysis results show:Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain bodies Al₂O₃ average content Outpaces official Jun porcelain bodies,SiO₂,K₂O average below official Jun porcelain bodies; Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain glazes Al2O3 average content Outpaces official Jun porcelain glaze,SiO₂,CaO average significantly lower than Jun glaze,two primary body and glaze on porcelain to chemical composition of the averages vary.A display of the peacekeeping two-dimensional scatter analysis supplies of official Jun porcelain bodies focused,Yanhedia kiln Ru porcelain bodies birth supplies comparatively,Jun and Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain bodies material habitats near but not identical.The official Jun porcelain glazes origin focused,glaze formula changes less,and Yanhedia kiln Ru porcelain glazes origin and formula are scattered.Therefore,Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain samples and the Official Jun porcelain samples can be commendably differentiated by EDXRF testing and chemical composition scatter analysis.更多还原