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人工促进植被恢复对基岩质海岸防护林土壤理化特性的影响

Effects of Artificial Promotion of Vegetation Rehabilitation on Soil Physicochemical Properties of Rocky Coastal Protective Forest

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【作者】 高智慧高洪娣陈贤田柳方考张晓勉

【Author】 GAO Zhihui1,GAO Hongdi2,CHEN Xiantian3,LIU Fangkao3,ZHANG Xiaomian1 (1.Zhejiang Forestry Academe,Hangzhou 310023,China;2.Zhejiang Forestry Ecological Engineering Center,Hangzhou 310020,China;3.Sanmen Forestry Speciality Bureau of Zhejiang,Sanmen 317100,Zhejiang,China)

【机构】 浙江省林业科学研究院浙江省林业生态管理中心浙江省三门县林业特产局

【摘要】 对人工促进植被恢复对基岩质海岸防护林的土壤生态特性的影响进行研究。结果表明:(1)沿海岩质海岸防护林土壤含水率普遍较低,并随着土层增加相应减少。经人工促进植被恢复的化香纯林土壤含水率最高,北江荛花檵木混交林土壤容重最小。两样地总孔隙度和毛管持水量增加,其它各样地间差异不明显;(2)沿海岩质海岸防护林土壤养分含量差异较大,6个试验样地的土壤全氮、水解性氮、全磷、速效钾及有机质含量均明显高于对照地,其中土壤全氮、水解性氮、全磷及有机质含量均以经人工促进植被恢复的北江荛花檵木混交林最高,土壤速效钾含量以化香纯林最高。

【Abstract】 Effects of artificial promotion of vegetation rehabilitation on soil ecological properties of rocky coastal protective forest were studied.The results showed that: Available soil water content of rocky coastal protective forest were lower,and decreased with soil layers.Soil water content of Platycarya strobilacea plantation effected by artificial promotion of vegetation rehabilitation was the highest.Soil bulk density of the forest mixed Pinus elliotti with Schima superba was the lowest.Full porosity and capillary porosity of the two vegetation types increased,but the differences between the others were indistinctive.Considerable differences of soil nutrient contents were found in different vegetation types.Total-N、hydrolyzable nitrogen、total-p、available potassium and soil organic matter of the 6 test vegetation types were all higher than that of control sites.Total-N、hydrolyzable nitrogen、 total-p and soil organic matter of the forest mixed Pinus elliotti with Schima superba was the highest.Available potassium of the Platycarya strobilacea plantation was the highest.

【基金】 “十一五”国家科技支撑计划(项目编号:2009BADB2B0603)、(编号2006BAD03A1406)
  • 【会议录名称】 第十三届中国科协年会第16分会场-沿海生态建设与城乡人居环境学术研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】第十三届中国科协年会第16分会场-沿海生态建设与城乡人居环境学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2011-09-21
  • 【会议地点】中国天津
  • 【分类号】S714
  • 【主办单位】中国科学技术协会、天津市人民政府
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