【作者】 陈幼贞； 黄希庭；

【Author】 CHEN Youzhen1, HUANG Xiting2 (1. Department of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;2. Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality(SWU), Ministry of Education; School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)

【机构】 福建师范大学教育学院心理学系； 西南大学心理学院认知与人格教育部重点实验室；

【摘要】 探讨执行情境已知与否以及任务重要性对于事件性前瞻记忆的加工过程的影响。结果表明,任务重要性因素对执行情境未知和已知两种条件的事件性前瞻记忆加工过程只有主效应,整体的注意资源分配趋势(分别是持续性或目标情境特定性)不变。结果说明,事件性前瞻记忆执行过程中,注意资源分配因前瞻记忆任务特点和任务重要性的不同而变化,不同的加工可能交替动态的存在于一种事件性前瞻记忆任务中,多重加工理论对此没有做出预测,需要补充和修正。更多还原

【Abstract】 This research examined the effect of task importance and the knowability of execution situation of event-based prospective memory(EBPM)on the cognitive process of EBPM task. Results showed that whether the execution situation was known or not, the main effects of task importance on the allocation of attentional resources were found, and the trend of attention resource allocation was invariant. The results indicate that the way of resources allocation changes according to the characteristics of PM task and task importance, and that different processing exists alternately in one EBPM task, but Multiprocess theory doesn’t make predictions about this and needs supplement and correction.更多还原