【作者】 皮建才；

【Author】 JIANCAI PI (Peking University)

【机构】 北京大学中国经济研究中心；

【摘要】 本文基于公平相容约束扩展了朱宪辰、李玉连(2007)的模型,扩展后的模型更具有现实解释力。集体行动能不能实现,除了要考虑组织者和参与者的个体理性约束以外,还必须考虑组织者和参与者的公平相容约束。符合组织者的个体理性约束但不符合其公平相容约束的集体行动照样不能实现。而且,搭便车者的破坏性作用是不容小视的。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper extends the work of Zhu and Li(2007) by introducing the fairnesscompatible constraint.Our work strengthens the explanatory power of their model.Whether a collective action can be realized depends not only on the organizer and followers’ individual rationality constraints,but also on their fairness-compatible constraints.Collective actions that meet the organizer’s individual rationality constraint but don’t meet his fairness-compatible constraint cannot be realized.Furthermore,free-riders play a destructive role which should not be ignored.更多还原