【作者】 林毅夫； 刘培林；

【Author】 JUSTIN YIFU LIN (Peking University) PEILIN LIU (Development Research Center of the State Council)

【机构】 北京大学中国经济研究中心； 国务院发展研究中心；

【摘要】 本文从一个国家(地区)的经济发展战略选择入手,以一个统一的逻辑框架,同时解释了长期经济发展过程当中的公平和效率问题。本文认为,公平和效率两者都内生决定于一个国家(地区)的长期经济发展战略。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper argues that a country’s development strategy affect both the efficiency and the equity in the country.If a country adopts a Comparative-Advantage-Defying strategy to develop capital-intensive industries,the firms in the priority industries will be nonviable in open,competitive markets and require supports/protection from government.However,any policy,which aims to support/protect those nonviable enterprises,will reduce economic efficiency and deteriorate the income distribution.Empirical evidences from cross-country data set are consistent with the above hypothesis.更多还原