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原位准晶增强镁基复合材料的ECAP变形

Equal Channel Angular Pressing of In-Situ Quasicrystal Particle Reinforrced Magnesium Matrix Composite

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【作者】 徐世伟郑明毅乔晓光甘为民吴昆

【Author】 Xu Shiwei,Zheng Mingyi,Qiao Xiaoguang,Gan Weimin,Wu Kun (School of Material Science and engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001)

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院

【摘要】 对挤压态Mg-Zn-Y-Zr合金进行ECAP(Equal channel angular pressing)变形,获得了细小原位准晶颗粒增强亚微米级镁基复合材料。随着ECAP变形道次的增加, Mg3YZn6准晶相破碎、细化,同时从基体中析出纳米尺寸的准晶相。经过8道次变形后,大部分基体合金晶粒已经细化到0.5μm左右。ECAP变形显著提高了材料的延伸率,变形8道次后达到了35%。但是,随着变形道次的增加,材料的屈服强度和抗拉强度却逐渐降低,这主要是由于在ECAP变形过程中,基体合金组织结构的变化所致。

【Abstract】 Equal channel angular pressing(ECAP) was performed on extruded Mg-Zn-YZr alloy containing quasicrystallines to obtain submicron Magnesium matrix composite reinforced by fine Mg3YZn6 particle.During ECAP,the quasicrystalline phases were broken and dispersed in the matrix and some nano-quasicrystallines precipitated from the matrix.After 8-pass ECAP,most of the grains were refined to about 0.5μm.After ECAP,the elongation to failure of the extruded material was effectively improved,after 8-pass ECAP it reached 35%.However,both yield strength and ultimate tensile strength were decreased with the increasing passes,which was considered to be resulted from the texture modification during ECAP.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(NO.50201005)资助
  • 【会议录名称】 复合材料——基础、创新、高效:第十四届全国复合材料学术会议论文集(上)
  • 【会议名称】第十四届全国复合材料学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2006-10-15
  • 【会议地点】中国湖北宜昌
  • 【分类号】TB332
  • 【主办单位】中国宇航学会
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