【作者】 陈佳佳；

【导师】 钟晓文；

【作者基本信息】 福州大学 ， 英语笔译（专业学位）， 2023， 硕士

【摘要】 随着经济全球化不断发展,各国企业纷纷跻身国际市场,中国企业也不例外。化学工业作为我国支柱产业之一,也将不断开拓海外市场视为发展方向。好的公司网页,对开展海外业务有着积极影响,有助于让海外客户进一步了解公司。因此,为宣传公司高质量的产品及服务,公司网页的翻译质量起到极大影响。本翻译实践报告是基于湖北xx化工涂料有限公司的官方网页汉译英翻译的分析总结。该公司是化工行业公司,主要从事化工产品生产及其相关贸易业务。公司网页内容主要包括公司概况、产品介绍、行业新闻等。产品介绍是主要内容,属信息类文本,具有较强科技性与专业性。该翻译任务的难点主要在于大量的科技术语和专业知识,以及广泛使用的无主句、被动句和连谓句等句式。在本翻译实践中,译者主要以尤金·奈达的功能对等理论为指导,重点解决词汇、句法和语篇等方面的翻译难点,探索并甄选合适的翻译策略,例如转换词性、调整词汇顺序等,将含有被动意义的汉语主动句译为被动句,重新组织句子结构等,从而使英语译文准确传达原文信息,符合英语读者的思维习惯与语言习惯。在本翻译实践报告中,笔者首先介绍翻译任务及其翻译过程。随后,笔者概述了尤金·奈达的功能对等理论的主要观点及其对这次公司网页翻译任务的适用性。在案例分析部分,基于源语文本特点,笔者梳理了翻译过程中遇到的关键难点,即词汇层面的专业名词、词性划分和助动词,句法层面的无主句、被动句和连谓句。以功能对等理论为指导,笔者尽可能摆脱汉语原文的形式束缚,努力确保英语译文的准确、流畅、得体。笔者亦希望本翻译实践报告能为类似公司网页翻译提供些许参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the ongoing development of economic globalization,companies from all over the world are eager to enter the international market,and Chinese firms are naturally no exception.The chemical industry,one of the pillar industries in China,has been exploring overseas market.A good company website facilitates the development of international business and provides overseas clients with enough information about the company.Therefore,a qualified and excellent translation of the company’s website plays a significant role in its international promotion of high-quality products and services.The report is based on the C-E translation of the official website of Hubei XXX Chemical Coatings Co.,Ltd.The company is a chemical industry enterprise which primarily specializes in the manufacture and business of chemical goods.The website mainly covers the introduction to company,product presentation,and chemical industry news.The product presentation accounts for the majority of the website,which belongs to the informative text with many scientific and technological terms and expressions.The translation challenge mainly lies in the technical vocabulary and knowledge,as well as the professional expressions such as the frequent usage of non-subject,passive,and run-on sentences.With the application of Eugene Nida’s Functional Equivalence Theory,the C-E translation task focuses on solving difficulties in the vocabulary,syntax and text.Therefore,some translation strategies are employed such as the conversion of the parts of speech,the adjustment of the word order,the voice change from Chinese active sentences into English passive ones,and the reorganization of sentence structure.Hence,the English version renders the source text information and is readable and understandable for English readers.Firstly,the report introduces the translation task and the translation process.Then it outlines Eugene Nida’s Functional Equivalence Theory and its applicability to the translation of the company’s website.In the case analysis section,based on the characteristics of the source text,the report presents different solutions to the key challenges of the translation,namely technical terms,part-of-speech and auxiliary verbs at the lexical level,and non-subject,passive and run-on sentences at the syntactic level.With the application of the Functional Equivalence Theory,the report aims to get rid of the constraints of the original Chinese form while making the English translation accurate,fluent and appropriate.Meanwhile,the report is expected to provide some references for the translation of similar company websites.更多还原