【作者】 王秋生；

【导师】 魏清河；

【作者基本信息】 河北师范大学 ， 艺术硕士（专业学位）， 2024， 硕士

【摘要】 意象造型在国画领域尤其是人物画方面,是一个被高频研究的概念,对于意象造型方法而言实际上都归于“外师造化,中得心源”这一绘画理念。通过对画面中形体的主观处理来进行意象造型,以达到“师造化”与“得心源”的统一,确保传达自身主观思想情趣的同时也能正确的表现客观物象美。意象造型方法便是站在偏主观的立场上对现实美与艺术美二者同一性的探索与试验。在具体实践中,仅从单一方面去表现画面确实是比较容易的,但单纯表现现实美便是“论画以形似,见与儿童邻”;反之只表现艺术美又会陷入“不似则欺世”。对于中国的人物画而言,达到二者统一的难度不言而喻。因此可以从意象造型方法这一方面出发,研究总结中国传统人物画中意象造型的特点,归纳中国传统人物画中意象造型特点的依据。从形象、线条组织、色彩、写实与装饰等方面入手进行研究,总结相关规律和方法,并落实到具体实施办法上,从而追求人物画中艺术美与现实美的统一。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the field of Chinese painting,especially in figure painting,image modeling is a concept that has been studied frequently,and for the image modeling method,it is actually attributed to the painting concept of "foreign teachers create nature,and the heart is the source".Through the subjective processing of the shape in the picture,the image modeling is carried out to achieve the unity of "teacher creation" and "heart source",so as to ensure that the subjective thoughts and tastes of oneself can be conveyed while correctly expressing the beauty of objective objects.The image modeling method is to explore and experiment with the identity of real beauty and artistic beauty from a subjective standpoint.In concrete practice,it is indeed relatively easy to express the picture from only a single aspect,but simply expressing the beauty of reality is "to resemble the painting and see the neighbors of children";otherwise,to only express the beauty of art will fall into "if it is not similar,it will deceive the world".For Chinese figure painting,it is self-evident that it is difficult to achieve the unity of the two.Therefore,from the aspect of image modeling methods,this paper studies and summarizes the characteristics of image modeling in traditional Chinese figure paintings,and summarizes the basis for the characteristics of image modeling in traditional Chinese figure paintings.Starting from the aspects of image,line organization,color,realism and decoration,the relevant rules and methods are summarized,and implemented into the specific implementation methods,so as to pursue the unity of artistic beauty and realistic beauty in figure painting.更多还原