【作者】 孙伟；

【导师】 王兵；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁师范大学 ， 音乐与舞蹈学， 2024， 硕士

【摘要】 冀东民歌是流传于华北平原东北部的汉族民歌种类,其曲调风格独特、色彩鲜明,蕴含着冀东人民深厚的思想情感。目前,冀东民歌主要以唐山市为依托进行传承、发展。面对多元复杂的城市空间,冀东民歌已于留有传统的基础之上做出了某种改变。本文从城市民族音乐学学科的研究角度出发,探究现时城市环境中冀东民歌的传承、变迁状态,并为冀东民歌的保护及传承提出相关建议。全文从以下五个部分进行研究:第一部分:绪论。该部分就本论文的研究背景、研究意义及研究方法展开介绍,同时对冀东民歌和城市民族音乐学两方面的文献资料进行综述。第二部分:冀东民歌的音乐本体研究。这一部分从体裁形式、题材内容、旋律特征及润腔技巧四个方面入手详细分析了冀东民歌的音乐本体,并从调式、曲体、歌词三个角度全方位分析了冀东民歌的审美特征。第三部分:城市民族音乐志写作——冀东民歌的传承与变迁分析。这一部分从冀东新民歌及冀东民歌合唱作品的创作、冀东民歌的表演、市域内冀东民歌的接受现状问卷调查及结果分析三个层面,辩证探讨了唐山市域内冀东民歌的传承、变迁情况。第四部分:冀东民歌的传承与保护方法阐释。这一部分将理论与实际结合起来,在政府、中小学、高校、网络新媒体等多个层面上提出了城市环境内冀东民歌的保护及传承方法,使冀东民歌得到更为科学、有序的良性发展。第五部分:结论。更多还原

【Abstract】 Jidong folk song is a kind of Han folk song spread in the northeast of North China Plain.Its melody style is unique and colorful,which contains the deep thoughts and feelings of Jidong people.At present,Jidong folk songs are mainly based on Tangshan City for inheritance and development.In the face of diverse and complex urban space,Jidong folk songs have made some changes on the basis of tradition.From the perspective of urban ethnomusicology,this thesis explores the inheritance and change of Jidong folk songs in the current urban environment,and puts forward relevant suggestions for the protection and inheritance of Jidong folk songs.The full text is studied from the following five parts :The first part : introduction.This part introduces the research background,research significance and research methods of this thesis,and summarizes the literature of Jidong folk songs and urban ethnomusicology.The second part : the music ontology research of Jidong folk songs.This part analyzes the music ontology of Jidong folk songs in detail from four aspects : genre form,theme content,melody characteristics and moistening skills,and analyzes the aesthetic characteristics of Jidong folk songs from three perspectives : mode,melody and lyrics.The third part : the writing of urban national music-the analysis of the inheritance and change of Jidong folk songs.This part dialectically discusses the inheritance and change of Jidong folk songs in Tangshan City from three aspects : the creation of Jidong new folk songs and Jidong folk chorus works,the performance of Jidong folk songs,the questionnaire survey and result analysis of the acceptance status of Jidong folk songs in the city.The fourth part : the interpretation of the inheritance and protection methods of Jidong folk songs.This part combines theory with practice,and puts forward the protection and inheritance methods of Jidong folk songs in the urban environment at the levels of government,primary and secondary schools,colleges and universities,and network new media,so that Jidong folk songs can be more scientifically and orderly developed.The fifth part : conclusion.更多还原