【作者】 吴海燕；

【导师】 戚兆岳； 潘洪峰；

【作者基本信息】 扬州大学 ， 法律硕士（专业学位）， 2024， 硕士

【摘要】 我国《民法典》第1185条将惩罚性赔偿全面引入知识产权侵权领域后,最高人民法院发布了《最高人民法院关于审理侵害知识产权民事案件适用惩罚性赔偿的解释》(下文简称《解释》),2021年新修订实施的《著作权法》、《专利法》也明确引入了侵权惩罚性赔偿制度,我国知识产权惩罚性赔偿制度的法律体系已基本形成。但是该制度引入我国时间较短,司法实践及适用情况并不尽如人意。我国知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度仍存在适用条件、赔偿基数、赔偿倍数等规定过于原则化,在司法适用中存在适用认定、赔偿金额认定困难的问题。法律的生命在于实施,要想进一步完善我国知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度、推动该制度得到充分实施,对该制度的司法适用的研究是必不可少的。本文在绪论部分对知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度的司法适用问题的选题背景、研究意义、国内外研究现状及主要研究方法进行了说明。本文正文分为四个部分。第一部分是我国知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度的概述,该部分介绍了该制度的相关概念,制度的补偿功能、惩罚功能、遏制功能及激励功能,以及惩罚性赔偿的适用原则——比例原则;第二部分介绍了美国、英国及德国关于该制度的相关法律规定;第三部分介绍了我国知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度的现状,着重分析了我国该制度的现有立法规定,并基于我该制度的规定,通过检索、分析司法案例,总结该制度的适用现状及适用中存在的问题;第四部分主要针对我国知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度的适用中的问题提出一些完善建议,如完善惩罚性赔偿计算基数及倍数的确定规则、明确法定赔偿与惩罚性赔偿的关系及比例原则的适用等,以期能为我国知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿制度的完善与适用贡献自己的微弱力量。更多还原

【Abstract】 After Article 1185 of China’s Civil Code fully introduced punitive damages into the field of intellectual property infringement,the Supreme People’s Court issued the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of Punitive Damages in the Trial of Civil Cases of Intellectual Property Infringement(hereinafter referred to as the "Interpretation"),and the newly revised Copyright Law and Patent Law implemented in2021 also clearly introduced the system of punitive damages for infringement,and the legal system of China’s intellectual property punitive damages system has been basically formed.However,the system has been introduced in China for a relatively short time,and the judicial practice and application are not satisfactory.China’s punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement still has provisions that are too principled in terms of application conditions,compensation base,and compensation multiple,and there are problems in determining the application and compensation amount in judicial application.The life of the law lies in its implementation,and in order to further improve China’s punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement and promote the full implementation of the system,it is indispensable to study the judicial application of the system.In the introductory part,this paper explains the background,research significance,research status and main research methods of the judicial application of the punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement.The body of this article is divided into four parts.The first part introduces the overview of China’s punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement,which introduces the relevant concepts of the system,the compensation function,punishment function,deterrent function and incentive function of the system,as well as the applicable principles of punitive damages;The third part introduces the relevant legal provisions of the United States,the United Kingdom and Germany on the system,and the fourth part mainly puts forward some suggestions for improving the application of the punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement in China,such as improving the rules for determining the calculation base and multiple of punitive damages,Clarify the relationship between statutory damages and punitive damages,etc.,in order to contribute to the improvement and application of China’s punitive damages system for intellectual property infringement.更多还原