【作者】 陈燕珍；

【导师】 何政荣；

【作者基本信息】 广西师范大学 ， 音乐与舞蹈学， 2022， 硕士

【摘要】 黄洞瑶族乡是广西贺州八步区瑶族自治乡,居住此地的瑶族,均属盘瑶支系。本文以黄洞瑶族乡盘瑶婚礼仪式为调查对象,对该地盘瑶婚礼仪式中的音乐进行研究。立足民族音乐学的理论与方法,对该瑶族乡进行走访调查,观察盘瑶人的日常生活、婚礼仪式活动,并记录相关音乐活动。本论文以黄洞乡婚仪中使用的器乐曲、贺婚歌曲为调查对象,正文一共分成四个部分:第一部分:叙述黄洞瑶族乡人文生态环境。从人口分布、民族溯源、语言文字、服饰习俗、民间信仰、民俗活动等多个部分对婚仪音乐文化生成语境进行描写,了解黄洞瑶族乡婚礼仪式音乐形成因素;第二部分:对黄洞盘瑶传统婚嫁习俗进行调查,描述黄洞乡盘瑶婚礼习俗、婚仪程序进行调查、婚礼仪式中主要参与人员、对婚礼个案进行分析及音乐的使用进行详实记录。以婚礼仪式为切入点,对黄洞乡盘瑶传统婚礼仪式状况及相关音乐文化进行描写;第三部分:研究分析黄洞乡婚仪音乐形态特征。将所出现的唢呐乐曲、锣鼓节奏特征、婚俗歌曲形态特征进行分析,并总结婚礼音乐特点,将黄洞乡盘瑶婚礼音乐形态特点呈现;第四部分:对黄洞盘瑶婚仪音乐文化内涵进行阐释。从集体认同、群众行为、文化适应性、音乐价值与功能多个方面诠释积淀在音乐中的文化内涵。更多还原

【Abstract】 Huangdong Yao township is a Yao Autonomous Township in Babu District,Hezhou,Guangxi.The Yao people living here belong to the Pan Yao branch.Taking the wedding ceremony of Pan Yao in Huangdong Yao township as the investigation object,this paper studies the music in the wedding ceremony of Yao in this area.Based on the theory and method of ethnomusicology,this paper visits and investigates the Yao Township,observes the daily life and wedding ceremony activities of Pan Yao people,and records relevant music activitiesThis paper takes the instrumental music and wedding songs used in the wedding ceremony in Huangdong township as the investigation object.The text is divided into four parts:The first part describes the humanistic ecological environment of Huangdong Yao township.This paper describes the generation context of wedding music culture from the aspects of population distribution,ethnic origin,language,clothing customs,folk beliefs,folk activities and so on.Write to understand the formation factors of wedding ceremony music in Huangdong Yao township;The second part: investigate the traditional marriage customs of Huangdong Pan Yao,describe the wedding customs of Huangdong Pan Yao,investigate the wedding ceremony procedures,the main participants in the wedding ceremony,analyze the wedding cases and record the use of music in detail.Taking the wedding ceremony as the starting point,this paper describes the traditional wedding ceremony and related music culture of Pan Yao in Huangdong township;The third part: research and analyze the morphological characteristics of marriage instrument music in Huangdong township.This paper analyzes the Suona music,the rhythm characteristics of gongs and drums and the morphological characteristics of marriage customs songs,summarizes the characteristics of wedding music,and presents the morphological characteristics of Pan Yao wedding music in Huangdong township;The fourth part explains the cultural connotation of Huangdong Pan Yao wedding music.This paper interprets the cultural connotation accumulated in music from the aspects of collective identity,mass behavior,cultural adaptability,music value and function.更多还原