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上海《时报》社会新闻中的女性形象研究(1921-1939)

A Study of Female Images in Social News of Shanghai Eastern Times(1921-1939)

【作者】 刘军;

【导师】 余玉;

【作者基本信息】 南昌大学 , 新闻学, 2023, 硕士

【摘要】 上海《时报》1904年创刊于上海,经过一系列业务革新和业务转型,成为鼎立于旧上海的三大报之一。黄伯惠接手之后,经过新闻业务转型,形成了社会新闻、体育新闻、图片新闻三大特色。本文选取黄伯惠时期《时报》三大特色之一的社会新闻,对社会新闻中的女性形象进行研究。本文以对《时报》社会新闻的发展过程和发展特点的梳理为基础,研究社会新闻中女性形象的呈现和建构过程,进而分析其现代意义。《时报》社会新闻通过对有关女性新闻的报道,对女性的正面形象和负面形象进行了呈现,同时通过对女性形象的类别建构、角色建构以及文本建构,建构出趋于传统而又敢于斗争、自由进步的女性形象。但在《时报》建构女性的过程中,女性遭受到一定程度上的歧视和偏见,女性形象也存在符号意义上的缺失。在《时报》呈现和建构女性形象的过程中,我们注意到女性意识开始觉醒,同时我们也注意到女性媒介话语权存在缺失。但更令人值得注意的是,《时报》建构了自由、进步的女性形象,消解了传统社会对女性的刻板印象,引导社会关注女性,发现新女性。

【Abstract】 The Eastern Times was founded in 1904 in Shanghai.After a series of business innovations and business transformation,it has become one of the three major newspapers in old Shanghai.After Huang Bohui took over,the news business was transformed into social news,sports news and picture news.This paper selects the social news,one of the three characteristics of The Eastern Times during Huang Bohui’s period,to study the female image in the social news.Based on a review of the development process and characteristics of social news in The Eastern Times,this paper studies the presentation and construction process of female images in social news,and then analyzes its modern significance.The social news of The Eastern Times presents the positive and negative images of women by reporting the news about women.At the same time,through the category construction,role construction and text construction of the female image,it constructs the female image that tends to be traditional,dares to struggle,and is free and progressive.However,in the process of constructing women in The Eastern Times,women have suffered discrimination and prejudice to a certain extent,and the female image also has the lack of symbolic meaning.In the process of presenting and constructing female images in The Times,we noticed that female consciousness began to awaken,but at the same time,we also noticed the lack of female media discourse power.What is more noteworthy is that The Eastern Times constructs a free and progressive female image,dispeves the stereotype of women in the traditional society,and guides the society to pay attention to women and discover new women.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 南昌大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2024年 03期
  • 【分类号】K26;G219.29
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