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释意理论视域下一场关于积极心理学讲座的汉英模拟交传口译实践报告

A Practice Report on the C-E Simulated Consecutive Interpreting of a Lecture on Positive Psychology from the Perspective of Interpretive Theory

【作者】 张颖;

【导师】 张成智;

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 , 翻译硕士(专业学位), 2022, 硕士

【摘要】 此次模拟口译实践来源于2021年8月14喻丰教授在哔哩哔哩网站直播的积极心理学讲座。讲座的主要内容是介绍积极心理学以及其在现实生活中的应用。本次实践在释意理论的指导下,以积极心理学讲座汉英模拟交替传译实践为例,探讨由口语化表达和口译策略不当造成的不连贯、冗长和文化表达不当等口译问题及其解决措施。释意理论将翻译过程分为理解、脱壳和重新表达三个过程。根据释意理论,笔者对上述问题提出相应解决策略。针对不连贯问题笔者采取信息补充、重组和增添逻辑词来解决。针对由源语言表达冗长、中英文语言差异和译者表达不当引起的冗长问题,笔者采取合译、省译的口译策略和加强口译训练的解决方法。同时,笔者使用认识与理解、引用和重新表达的策略解决文化表达不当问题。通过此次口译实践,作者提出了三点关于提高口译流畅性的建议。一、译员要提取核心信息,以便避免冗长,增强逻辑。二、遵循各语言规则,使表达合情合理。三、积累文化和表达,有助地道表达。

【Abstract】 The practice report is based on the simulated consecutive interpreting of a lecture on positive psychology delivered by Professor Yu Feng on Bilibili live platform on August 4,2021.The main content of the lecture is an introduction to positive psychology and its application in real life.This report analyzes the interpreting problems of incoherence,redundancy and inappropriate cultural expression caused by colloquial language and improper interpreting strategies,and proposes their relevant solutions from the perspective of interpretive theory.The theory splits the interpreting process into three parts: comprehension,de-verbalization and re-expression.According to that,the author offers the relevant solutions for the problem mentioned above.The strategies of complement,re-organization and addition of logical connectives are adopted for incoherent problem.Redundancy lies in the redundant original language,language differences and inappropriate expression from the interpreter.It is solved by the measures of integration,omission and massive interpreting skills training.Meanwhile,the strategies of cognition,explanation,quotation and re-expression are adopted by the author to address the issue of inappropriate cultural expression.Through the case analysis,the author proposes three suggestions to improve interpreting fluency.First,interpreters should grasp core information to reduce redundancy and enhance the logic.Second,interpreters should comply with language rules and ensure the rationality and acceptability of interpreting.Third,interpreters should accumulate cultural knowledge and expressions so as to enhance interpreting fluency.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 河北大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2023年 06期
  • 【分类号】H315.9
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