节点文献
可移动海滩书店设计研究
Research on the Design of Mobile Beach Bookstore
【作者】 王新宇;
【作者基本信息】 中国矿业大学 , 建筑学(专业学位), 2022, 硕士
【摘要】 21世纪,随着信息化进程的迅猛发展,人们在生产和生活方面有了很大的提高,相比于物质需求,人们也越来越注重精神需求。为减轻日常生活工作压力,人们更加喜欢外出旅游,海滨度假旅游又是人们较为喜爱的旅游方式之一。与此同时,书籍的阅读在一定程度也可以丰盈人们的精神世界。书店不仅是实体书籍的承载者,更是城市的文化名片,并以其较为开放、多样、自主的构建模式突出展示城市文化空间图景,从而成为塑造城市文化记忆、促进城市形象发展的重要载体。在此背景下,本课题将海洋建筑与可移动建筑的理念结合,并分别对海洋建筑与可移动建筑的设计进行了探讨,将可移动海滩书店作为研究对象,最终呈现出一个适用于海洋环境系统的、能够在一定程度上进行局部移动的可移动海滩书店建筑设计方案。本课题主要研究了以下四个问题。1.可移动海滩书店的理论基础研究。通过对国内外海洋建筑、可移动建筑、书店建筑的发展历程、设计理念、案例等进行梳理分析,进一步总结出建筑空间的特征,为之后的可移动海滩书店的建筑设计奠定理论基础。2.提出可移动海滩书店的设计策略。综合海洋建筑、可移动建筑和书店建筑的理论知识,确定可移动海滩书店的设计原则,分别提出了可移动海滩书店的空间设计策略、结构设计策略、采光消防疏散等专题设计策略、实现可移动建筑的设计方法。3.可移动海滩书店的设计选型研究。根据有关的设计规范,结合问卷调查和案例分析,确定了可移动海滩书店的选址原则、空间设计、结构设计等相关选型,明确了可移动海滩书店的综合选型及设计方法。4.可移动海滩书店的设计实践。首先,明确设计目标及意义,确定可移动海滩书店的设计方案,通过计算机模拟检验设计的稳固性,可行性。最后,通过建筑的效果图、总平面图、平面图、立面图、剖面图、建筑生成分析图、建筑细部分析图、计算机模拟试验图等,来介绍可移动海滩书店的设计方案。在目前关于可移动海滩书店的文献资料尚不充分的情况下,本课题结合了有关专业的理论和案例进行探讨,以期拓展海洋建筑与书店建筑的研究领域,并充实其研究理论。该论文共有124幅图片,11个表格,72篇参考文献。
【Abstract】 In the 21 st century,with the rapid development of information technology,people have made great progress in production and life.Compared with material needs,people also pay more and more attention to spiritual needs.In order to reduce the pressure of daily life and work,people are more and more fond of going out to travel.At the same time,reading books can enrich people’s spiritual world to a certain extent.The bookstore is not only the carrier of physical books,but also the cultural name card of the city.With its relatively open,diverse and independent construction mode,it highlights the urban cultural space picture,thus becoming an important carrier to shape the cultural memory of the city and promote the development of the city image.Under this background,this topic combines the concept of marine architecture and mobile architecture,discusses the design of marine architecture and mobile architecture respectively,and takes the Mobile Beach Bookstore as the research object.finally,it presents a Mobile Beach Bookstore architectural design scheme which is suitable for the marine environment system and can move locally to a certain extent.This topic mainly studies the following four problems.1.Research on the theoretical basis of Mobile Beach Bookstore.Through combing and analyzing the development process,design concept and cases of marine architecture,mobile architecture and bookstore architecture at home and abroad,this thesis further summarizes the characteristics of architectural space,so as to lay a theoretical foundation for the architectural design of Mobile Beach Bookstore.2.Propose the design strategy of the Mobile Beach Bookstore.Based on the theoretical knowledge of marine architecture,movable architecture and bookstore architecture,the design principles of the Mobile Beach Bookstore are determined,and the spatial design strategies,structural design strategies,lighting,fire evacuation and other thematic design strategies of the Mobile Beach Bookstore are proposed respectively,and the realization of Mobile Beach Bookstores architectural design methods.3.Research on the design and selection of the Mobile Beach Bookstore.According to the relevant design specifications,combined with questionnaire survey and case analysis,the site selection principle,space design,structural design and other related selections of the mobile beach bookstore are determined,and the comprehensive selection and design method of the mobile beach bookstore are clarified.4.Design practice of Mobile Beach Bookstore.First,clarify the design goals and significance,determine the design scheme of the Mobile Beach Bookstore,and test the stability and feasibility of the design through computer simulation.Finally,the design scheme of the Mobile Beach Bookstore is introduced through the architectural renderings,general plan,plan,elevation,section,architectural generation analysis,architectural detail analysis,computer simulation test,etc.In the current situation that the literature about the Mobile Beach Bookstore is not sufficient,this topic combines the relevant professional theories and cases to explore,in order to expand the research field of marine architecture and bookstore architecture,and enrich its research theory.There are 124 pictures,11 tables and 72 references in this thesis.
【Key words】 Marine architecture; Mobile architecture; Bookstore architecture; Design method; Design practice;