【作者】 王瑞；

【导师】 宋国栋；

【作者基本信息】 郑州大学 ， 美学， 2022， 硕士

【摘要】 不同于传统的艺术门类,行为艺术以身体为媒介进行创作的独特性使得身体美学思想在艺术实践之中得以诠释,这种艺术形式对于探究身心合一的身体美学,并在此基础上对行为艺术的理论和实践研究也有重要的价值意义。玛丽娜·阿布拉莫维奇作为行为艺术之母,对其具体的行为艺术实践进行分析可以深入了解行为艺术中所蕴含的身体美学思想。以身体作为研究主体的身体美学在西方发展史上经历了从贬低到重视的过程,直至身体美学成为一个学科被建立。研究行为艺术中的身体美学,首先应对身体美学思想的发展脉络进行梳理,以探求身体美学何以形成,以及作为审美的身体逐步被重视的原因。并以此为理论基础来探究身体美学在行为艺术实践中的具体体现。其次从行为艺术产生的背景、原因、艺术特征等几个方面对行为艺术进行释义。身体作为行为艺术的主要承担者,以其独特的美学特征被行为艺术所运用,以此为背景对行为艺术中的身体美学思想进行相关探讨。再以行为艺术之母玛丽娜·阿布拉莫维奇的具体行为艺术表演为切入点,分析阿布拉莫维奇的身体在时间、空间、情感和性别中的具体体现。对具体的行为艺术案例进行研究,探求其中所呈现的身体美学思想,进而思考阿布拉莫维奇的行为艺术中之于身体美学研究的价值。从整体性来看,将理论意义和现实意义相结合,在理论意义层面对身体美学的发展脉络进行简单梳理,并对行为艺术中的身体美学进行深入探究,肯定了身体美学在行为艺术中存在的正面价值;在现实意义上结合玛丽娜·阿布拉莫维奇的行为艺术实践来研究身体美学,一方面对于理解身体在艺术中的审美价值和意义有着积极的引导作用,另一方面对于丰富身体美学的思想,探求身心合一的身体美学提供了实践层面的参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Different from the traditional arts,performance art to the body as a medium for the creation of uniqueness makes the Somaesthetics thoughts in the art practice to the interpretation of this art form to explore the unity of body and mind,Somaesthetics on the basis of the theory and practice research of performance art also has important significance.Marina Abramovich as the mother of performance art,to analyze their specific behavior art practice can be contained in the artistic insight into the behavior of Somaesthetics.In the western history of development,Somaesthetics with body as the research subject experienced a process from belittling to valuing until Somaesthetics became a discipline was established.To study Somaesthetics in performance art,we should first sort out the development vein of Somaesthetics in order to explore the formation of Somaesthetics and the reason why the body as an aesthetic is gradually attached importance to.Based on this theory,it explores the embodiment of Somaesthetics in the practice of performance art.Secondly,it interprets performance art from its background,reasons and artistic characteristics.Body as the main undertaker of performance art,with its unique aesthetic features used by behavior art,based on this background related to investigate the behavior of art aesthetic thoughts.Then take Marina Abramovic,the mother of performance art,as the entry point,to analyze the embodiment of Marina Abramovic’s body in time,space,emotion and gender.This paper studies the specific case of performance art,explores the Somaesthetics thought presented in it,and then considers the value of Marina Abramovich’s performance art in the study of Somaesthetics.From the overall point of view,the combination of theoretical significance and practical significance,in the theoretical significance of the Somaesthetics of the development of the context of a simple comb,and the Somaesthetics in the performance art of the in-depth exploration of the body of the positive value of the body aesthetics in the performance art;In the real sense in combination with the behavior of the Marina Abramovic artistic practice to study the Somaesthetics,on the one hand,to understand the body in the art aesthetic value and meaning has a positive guiding role,on the other hand for rich aesthetic thoughts,to seek the unity of body and mind Somaesthetics provides practical reference value.更多还原