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高校学生英语分级考试系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of College Students’ English Grading Examination System

【作者】 王颖

【导师】 王志华; 赵志伟;

【作者基本信息】 湖北工业大学 , 计算机技术(专业学位), 2018, 硕士

【摘要】 通过计算机手段实现高校学生考试管理已越来越普及。随着计算机技术、网络传输和网络加密能力不断发展,这种普及程度会越来越高。从当前社会发展及考试管理模式改革的大环境看,基于网络平台的考试管理系统正趋于蓬勃发展的阶段,其在社会发展中的作用效果也正在不断放大,因此,在高校开展分级考试管理系统建设势在必行。本文主要介绍了唐山学院英语分级考试系统的设计与实现。论文首先概述了开展英语分级考试管理系统研究的背景及意义,通过系统的分析国内外考试管理系统的发展现状及基于B/S结构网络系统的发展现状,结合论文的组织结构明确了研究的目标及主要内容。其次,运用软件工程的相关方法,通过流程图的形式综合分析了学院的教学管理、学生考试的流程,基于流程提取相关的用例,给出了系统的用例图,并对系统开发过程中的功能性和非功能性需求进行了说明。第三,从系统实现的角度,对系统开发选用的技术进行综合分析,设计了包括表现层、逻辑层和数据层在内的相关架构,例如逻辑架构,网络拓扑结构及系统所需的功能结构,设计了系统的E-R模型并给出了其数据列表。最后,基于Myeclipse集成开发环境和MYSQL数据库完成了系统的开发和测试,并给出了系统实施的方案。本文设计的基于B/S结构的高校英语分级考试管理系统,一方面可以很好地减少教师在教学工作的考试环节中的大量事务性工作,使教师的精力能够更好地集中到提升考试试题的质量上来;另一方面,通过考试管理系统,不但可以提高学生的计算机能力,对于更好地培养学生的综合素质具有一定的作用。

【Abstract】 With the continuous development of computer technology,network transmission and network encryption capabilities,the popularity of examination management by college students is increasing.From the current social development and exam management mode reform environment,exam management mode based on network platform is putting up a trend of rapid development,what in the development of society is constantly enlarged,therefore,to carry out the construction of grading examination management system in universities is imperative.This thesis mainly introduces the design and implementation of the English grading examination system of Tangshan University.Firstly,it summarizes the development background and significance of the system of English grading examination management,analyzes the development status of the examination management system and the network system based on B/S structure at home and abroad,clarifies the objectives and main contents.Secondly,using the design method of software engineering,it analysis the teaching management of the university and the students examination process comprehensively through the form of a flow chart.On the basis of the flow chart,the corresponding use case is extracted and the use case diagram is formed.In addition,the functional and non-functional requirements in the process of system development are also explained.Third,from the point of view of the system implementation,it analyzes the technology used in the system development,designs the system logic architecture,including the presentation layer,the logic layer and the data layer,designs the network topology of the system deployment,designs the function structure of the system,designs the E-R model of the system and gives its data list,gives the activity diagram,sequence diagram and class diagram of some typical functional modules.Finally,it gives the system development and test results based on the Myeclipse integrated development environment and the MYSQL database and gives the scheme of the system implementation.The college English grading examination system based on B/S structure in this thesis can well reduce the amount of work done by teachers in the examination session and concentrate teachers’ energy on improving the quality of examination questions on the one hand;On the other hand,through the exam management system,it can not only improve students’ computer ability,but also play a certain role in training students’ comprehensive quality.

  • 【分类号】TP311.52;H319.3
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