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论徐恭时的《红楼梦》研究
Xu Gongshi’s Studies on A Dream of Red Mansions
【作者】 刘洋;
【导师】 高淮生;
【作者基本信息】 中国矿业大学 , 中国语言文学, 2021, 硕士
【摘要】 徐恭时是我国著名红学家,一生痴迷红学,并取得丰硕的成果。在曹雪芹生卒年研究方面,徐恭时为“甲申”说与“乙未”说提供立论基础。在曹雪芹燕市西山、东郊足迹探寻方面,考证出“废寺”与“题壁”的准确地点,揭开了两大“红谜”。在版本学方面,他对甲戌本藏者刘铨福生平经历进行全方位的探讨,加深了学界对于刘铨福的认识。徐恭时巧用“钤印学”知识,推断“髣眉”马寿蘐是先于刘铨福的甲戌本藏者,甲戌本非刘铨福一氏所固有,开拓了甲戌本藏者研究的视野。在《红楼梦》续书研究方面,徐恭时对《吊梦文》的研究价值进行了客观的肯定;运用“方志学”考证出《红楼梦补》的作者“归锄子”为沈懋德。徐恭时在治学路径上表现为:红学史思维的博观、考论结合、多证求援与跨学科的灵活运用。徐恭时的红学研究价值体现在三个方面,即对“三重证据法”的实践;对曹学研究、红楼梦续书研究的推进;对研究新思路的提供。本文通过归纳梳理徐恭时的红学成果,对其作出评价,使其红学贡献为更多的人所了解。
【Abstract】 Xu Gongshi is a famous expert of A Dream of Red Mansions.He was obsessed with red studies all his life and achieved fruitful results.In the study of the birth and death years of Cao Xueqin,Xu Gongshi provided the basis for the theory of "Jiashen" and "Yiwei".In the exploration of the footprints in the western mountains and eastern suburbs of Cao Xueqin,the accurate locations of the "destroyed temple" and the "inscription wall" have been verified,and two major "red mysteries" have been revealed.In terms of editions,he conducted a comprehensive discussion on the life experience of Liu Quanfu,a native of "Jiaxu",and deepened the academic understanding of Liu Quanfu.Xu Gongshi cleverly used the knowledge of "seal and seal studies" to infer that the "Fang Mei" Ma Shouxuan was the Jiaxu native Tibetan who preceded Liu Quanfu,and that the Jiaxu native was not inherent to Liu Quanfu,which opened up the horizons of the Jiaxu native Tibetan research.In the study of the continuation of A Dream of Red Mansions,Xu Gongshi objectively affirmed the research value of "Diao Meng Wen";using "Fangzhixue" textual research,the author of A Dream of Red Mansions,"Gui Chuzi",was proved to be Shen Maode.Xu Gongshi’s scholarly approach is expressed as: the comprehensive view of the thinking of the history of red studies,the combination of textual research,the multi-certification assistance and the flexible application of interdisciplinary.The value of Xu Gongshi’s research on A Dream of Red Mansions is embodied in three aspects,namely,the practice of the "triple evidence method";the advancement of the research on Cao Xueqin and the continuation of A Dream of Red Mansions;and the provision of new research ideas.Make its contribution to Hongxue known to more people.
【Key words】 Xu gongshi; A Dream of Red Mansions; Cao xueqin; version; Continuation;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 中国矿业大学 【网络出版年期】2022年 09期
- 【分类号】I207.411
- 【下载频次】226