【作者】 黄婷婷；

【导师】 曹文宏；

【作者基本信息】 华侨大学 ， 马克思主义理论， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 当今世界正处于百年未有之大变局,各种全球性挑战使人类面临着严峻的考验,人类已然进入一个高度依存、紧密联系的状态。面对世界时代性发展难题,人类命运共同体思想的提出和发展既是基于中国发展现实的迫切需要,亦是解决全球治理困境的实践方案。马克思主义世界历史理论也被用来解释世界发展规律,并以此为基础来认识和改造世界。作为马克思主义中国化的最新理论成果,人类命运共同体思想在理论渊源上与马克思主义世界历史理论具有一脉相承性,是新的历史条件下马克思主义世界历史理论的创新性发展。本文以“马克思主义世界历史理论”为研究视角,以“人类命运共同体思想”为研究主题,力争通过系统阐述该思想的形成及发展过程来梳理并探讨人类命运共同体思想。首先,论述人类命运共同体思想的理论渊源、现实关切与生成逻辑实现人类命运共同体思想的逻辑化、科学化和体系化,为探寻人类命运共同体从理念走向现实的实践路径奠定一定的理论基础;进而从政治、安全、经济、文化和生态等五个层面全面分析人类命运共同体的科学内涵,并进一步论述该理论对全球治理体系和国际秩序、国际安全和生态文明等方面的重大价值意蕴;在前文分析基础上,从社会、物质、治理和心理四个现实视角对其现实条件进行归纳和探讨,进而厘清构建该思想所应解决的问题和应对的挑战,并从政治、安全、经济、文明及生态等五方面提出对应的路径选择,为构建人类命运共同体提供建设性的意见,从而实现本文最终的探究目的。人类命运共同体理念已然照亮世界发展之路,中国正同世界一道致力于推进构建人类命运共同体的伟大进程,共同创造人类美好的未来。更多还原

【Abstract】 The world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century.Various global challenges are making mankind face severe tests.Mankind has entered a highly dependent and closely connected state.In the face of the development problems of the world,the proposal and development of a community with a shared future for mankind is not only based on the urgent needs of China’s development reality,but also a practical solution to the dilemma of global governance.Marxist world history theory has always been used to explain the law of world development,and on this basis to understand and transform the world.As the latest theoretical achievement of the localization of Marxism,the thought of community with a shared future for mankind has the same origin with Marxist world history theory.It is the innovative development of Marxist world history theory under the new historical conditions.This paper takes " Marxist world history theory " as the research perspective and " a community with a shared future for mankind " as the research theme.It is used to sort out and explore the thought of community of human destiny by systematically expounding the formation and development process of the thought.First of all,by discussing the theoretical origin,realistic concern and generative logic of the idea of the community with a shared future for mankind,we can realize its logic,scientization and systematization,and lay a theoretical foundation for exploring the practical path of the community with a shared future for mankind from the idea to the reality.Then we can comprehensively analyze it from the five aspects of politics,security,economy,culture and ecology.On the basis of the previous analysis,this paper summarizes and discusses the realistic conditions from the four realistic perspectives of society,material,governance and psychology,so as to clarify the problems to be solved in the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind in order to provide constructive suggestions for its construction.This paper puts forward the corresponding path choice from the five aspects of politics,security,economy,civilization and ecology,so as to achieve the ultimate exploration purpose of this paper.The community with a shared future for mankind has already illuminated the road of world development.China is working together with the world to promote the great process of building a community with a shared future for mankind and jointly create a better future for mankind.更多还原