【作者】 刘娟；

【导师】 施炜；

【作者基本信息】 中国矿业大学 ， 公共管理（专业学位）， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 随着经济社会的快速发展,我国企业社会责任问题日益突出,国网江苏省电力公司是特大类型的国有企业,其社会责任的履行关乎社会稳定和经济发展,而企业本质是利润最大化,国网江苏省电力公司自身自觉主动履行社会责任的内部驱动力不足,需要政府有意的推动和引导社会责任的发展。我国政府相继出台多项政策法规、建立规章制度,在国网江苏省电力公司履行社会责任的问题上发挥了积极作用,但从实际效果与预期之间的对比来看,仍有一定差距。论文在对国外和国内有关文献资料的分析中展开论述,对政府干预理论、元治理、利益相关者有关理论的分析,将政府作用总结为规制、引导和监督三方面。在界定有关概念和理论的层面中分析企业和政府履行社会责任的功效和作用,从政府与企业的密切关系入手,研究了在企业履行社会责任中政府发挥的作用和现状,依据政府部门发布的关于国网江苏省电力公司履行社会责任的政策法规和引导性文件,研究政府在推动企业履行社会责任之中的作用,理清政府作用与企业社会责任之间的关系。论文从规制、引导和监督作用三方面扩展总结了我国政府在国网江苏省电力公司履行社会责任问题上的作用经验和问题,并分析存在问题的原因,最终从政府规制、引导和监督三方面作用分别提出建议。建议政府制定宏观的企业社会责任发展战略、设置企业社会责任专门管理部门并统一企业履行社会责任的法律法规和责任标准,通过宣传引导企业社会责任理念、开展调查研究、加强合作交流、财政项目扶持和税收政策来引导企业履行社会责任,同时端正监管态度,设计完善的监督机制和监督渠道,从而推动企业更好履行社会责任。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of economic society,corporate social responsibility problem increasingly prominent in our country.State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power company is the extra large type of state-owned enterprises,the fulfillment of its social responsibility is about social stability and economic development.However,the essence of enterprises is to maximize profits,which leads to the lack of internal driving force for State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company to voluntarily fulfill social responsibilities.So we need the government to promote and guide the development of social responsibility.The Chinese government has successively issued a number of policies and regulations,and established rules and regulations,which have played a positive role in the fulfillment of social responsibilities by State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company.However,there is still a certain gap between the actual effect and the expectation.This paper discusses the analysis of foreign and domestic relevant documents,analyzes the theory of government intervention,meta-governance and stakeholder theories,and summarizes the role of government into three aspects: regulation,supervision and guidance.Based on the definition of relevant concepts and theories,this paper analyzes the effect and role of enterprises and government in fulfilling social responsibility.Starting from the close relationship between government and enterprises,this paper studies the role and current situation of government in fulfilling social responsibility of enterprises.According to the relevant policies and regulations and guiding documents issued by government departments,this paper studies the role of government in promoting the implementation of corporate social responsibility,and clarifies the relationship between the role of government RLS and corporate social responsibility.This paper summarizes the experience and problems of the role of the Chinese government in the fulfillment of social responsibility by State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company from three aspects of regulation,guidance and supervision,analyzes the causes of the problems,and finally puts forward suggestions from the three aspects of government regulation,guidance and supervision.It is suggested that the government formulate a macro corporate social responsibility development strategy,set up a special management department for corporate social responsibility,and unify the laws,regulations and responsibility standards for enterprises to fulfill their social responsibility.Suggested that the government to formulate macro development strategy of corporate social responsibility,set up the enterprise social responsibility specialized management and unified enterprise performance of the laws,regulations and standards of social responsibility,through publicity and guide the concept of corporate social responsibility,conduct investigations and studies,strengthen cooperation and exchange,finance project support and tax policies to guide enterprises to fulfill social responsibility.At the same time,the government need to correct supervision attitude,design perfect supervision mechanism and supervision channels,so as to promote enterprises to better fulfill social responsibility.更多还原