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象征主义视野下的雎水踩桥会研究

Research on the Bridge Stepping Association in JuShui from the Perspective of Symbolism

【作者】 袁丹

【导师】 桂胜;

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 , 民俗学, 2021, 硕士

【摘要】 雎水春社踩桥会是民众自发举办的祭桥拜祀踏青闹春的民俗活动。随着现代化的发展,雎水春社踩桥会的民俗内涵与民俗价值日益丰富。本文在象征主义的视野下,通过田野调查法考察了雎水春社踩桥会和鹊桥会的民俗实践活动,试图解读雎水春社踩桥会的象征体系与内在蕴含的象征意义以及鹊桥会所衍生出的新象征体系与意义。论文首先从地理环境、人文历史、社会经济三方面对踩桥会的民俗实践场域进行了描述,得天独厚的环境为踩桥会奠定了外生机制;其次,从文献和地方话语出发,讲述了踩桥的悠久记忆;进一步展示了春社踩桥与鹊桥会的仪式过程;最后在基于象征主义的视角下,通过仪式中的时空、物像、行为等象征符号进一步阐释分析春社踩桥会与鹊桥会的象征意义与社会功能。研究得出以下结论:雎水春社踩桥会内蕴的祛灾免难、知恩图报等象征意义是其在现代化语境中延续与发展的内生机制。随着民俗现代化的发展,鹊桥会在春社踩桥的基础上进一步衍生出象征美好爱情的新象征意义。因而,民俗学的研究不仅要关注传统的民俗事项,对于民俗的新形态、新方式、新内容也应给予关注。传统民俗所衍生的新形态正是民众在当下的实践,而当下的民俗实践又将成为后续的研究议题。

【Abstract】 The Bridge Stepping Association is a folklore activity that people spontaneously worship the bridge and worship the spring.Research on the Bridge Stepping Association in Ju Shui from the perspective of symbolism.Under the influence of modernization,the folk connotation and folk values of Ju Shui spring society stepping on the bridge are increasingly rich.In this paper,under the vision of symbolism,through the field investigation method,it examines the folk practice activities of of Ju Shui Chunshe Stepping Association,and try to interpret the symbolic system and internal symbolic meaning of the Ju Shui Chunshe Bridge Stepping Association and the new symbolic system and meaning derived from the Magpie Bridge Club.The paper firstly describes the field of folklore practice of Bridge Stepping Association from three aspects:geographical environment,humanities and history,and social economy.It is the unique environment that has laid the exogenous mechanism for Bridge Stepping Association.Secondly,it tells the long memory of Stepping bridge Association from literature and local discourse.It further shows the ritual process of Bridge Stepping Association and magpie bridge club.And finally,from the perspective of symbolism,the symbolic significance and social function of the Bridge Stepping Association in Ju Shui,further explained and analyzed through the symbolic symbols such as time and space,images and behavior in the ceremony.Through the study,the following conclusions are drawn: the symbolic meaning of Ju Shui Bridge Stepping Association is the endogenous mechanism of the continuation and development of this traditional folk custom,and the Ju Shui Bridge Stepping Association is a symbol of disaster relief and gratitude.With the development of the modernization of folk customs,the new symbolic meaning of beautiful love will be derived from the foundation of the Bridge Stepping Association on in Ju Shui.Therefore,the study of folklore should not only pay attention to the traditional folklore,but also pay attention to the new form,new way and new content of folklore.The new form derived from the traditional folk custom is the current practice of the people,and the current folk custom practice will become a follow-up research topic.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 武汉大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2022年 10期
  • 【分类号】K892.24
  • 【下载频次】26
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