【作者】 陈露；

【导师】 武志勇；

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 ， 新闻学， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 解放战争是中国共产党发展历史上的一个重要转折期,标语口号作为中国共产党宣传工作的一个重要组成部分,为解放战争的胜利做出了贡献。本文以解放战争时期中国共产党的标语口号为研究对象,运用传播理论和社会动员理论,对这一时期中国共产党的标语口号进行了深入研究。在梳理解放战争时期中国共产党标语口号发展历史轨迹的基础上,总结各个阶段标语口号的主要内容,分析这些标语口号是如何进行传播的,中国共产党是如何用标语口号来宣传和动员民众的,从而回答“解放战争时期,中国共产党如何运用标语口号来配合完成党的政治任务”这一问题。论文将解放战争划分为解放战争初期、战略防御时期、战略反攻时期、战略决战时期四个阶段。解放战争初期(1945.09-1946.06),中国共产党标语口号的主要内容是“反对内战,争取和平”;战略防御时期(1946.06-1947.06),中国共产党的标语口号侧重于“积极防御,消灭敌人有生力量”;战略反攻时期(1947.06-1948.09),中国共产党的标语口号强调“打倒蒋介石,解放全中国”;战略决战时期(1948.09-1949.10),“将革命进行到底”成为中国共产党标语口号的主旋律。解放战争时期,中国共产党的标语口号主要有以下特点:一是标语口号具有很强的政治导向性,服从与服务于党的工作大局;二是标语口号有很强的灵活性,根据实际情况进行及时调整;三是标语口号有鲜明的政治态度,随着战场形势的变化,“解放全中国”的声音越来越响亮。在解放战争进程中,中国共产党的标语口号产生了重要的影响,一是宣传了党的政治主张,使广大民众更加了解中国共产党;二是动员了民众,为解放战争的胜利提供了人力、物力等支持;三是瓦解了敌军,配合党在前线的军事斗争打击了敌人,对于促进解放战争的胜利有着重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 The war of liberation is an important turning point in the history of the development of the Communist Party of China.As an important part of the propaganda work of the Communist Party of China,slogans have contributed to the victory of the war of liberation.Taking the slogans of the Communist Party of China during the liberation war as the research object,this paper makes an in-depth study of the slogans of the Communist Party of China during this period by using the communication theory and social mobilization theory.On the basis of combing the historical track of the development of CPC slogans during the war of liberation,this paper summarizes the main contents of slogans in various stages,analyzes how these slogans are spread,and how the CPC uses slogans to publicize and mobilize the people,so as to answer the questions During the war of liberation,how does the Communist Party of China use slogans to fulfill the political task of the party.The paper divides the war of liberation into four stages: the initial stage of the war of liberation,the period of strategic defense,the period of strategic counter offensive and the period of strategic decisive battle.In the early stage of the war of Liberation(1945.9-1946.6),the main content of the slogan of the Communist Party of China was "fight against civil war and strive for peace";in the period of strategic defense(1946.6-1947.6),the slogan of the Communist Party of China focused on "active defense,eliminate the enemy’s viable forces";in the period of strategic counter offensive(1947.6-1948.9),the slogan of the Communist Party of China emphasized "down with Chiang Kai Shek,understand" During the period of strategic decisive battle(1948.9-1949.10),"carry on the revolution to the end" became the main theme of the slogan of the Communist Party of China.During the war of liberation,the slogans of the Communist Party of China mainly have the following characteristics: first,the slogans have a strong political orientation,obey and serve the overall situation of the party’s work;second,Second,the slogans have strong flexibility and can be adjusted in time according to the actual situation;third,the slogans have a distinct political attitude,with the change of the battlefield situation,the voice of the liberation of China It’s getting louder and louder.In the process of the war of liberation,the slogans of the Communist Party of China had an important influence.First,they publicized the party’s political ideas and made the general public know more about the Communist Party of China.Second,they mobilized the people and provided human and material support for the victory of the war of liberation.Third,they disintegrated the enemy and attacked the enemy in cooperation with the party’s military struggle on the front line,which is of great significance to the promotion of the war of liberation It’s important to win.更多还原