【作者】 杨柳；

【导师】 王晶；

【作者基本信息】 河北师范大学 ， 音乐学， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 视唱练耳是高师音乐专业的一门基础学科,对于高师音乐专业学生能力的发展有不可忽视的作用。它既是进行音乐学习的基础,同时也是学生音乐能力发展和提高的保障,更是学生走入教师工作岗位的一项重要技能。本文通过对高师视唱练耳学科特征与教学内容的分析与研究,结合视唱练耳学科在我国的发展历程可以看出,自视唱练耳教学法从欧洲传入中国,一直到今日都在被广泛应用,而且新时代高师强调以学生为主体,注重学生教学技能的培养,在此背景下,对高师的教学方法和能力也同样提出了更高的要求和挑战。基于此,笔者结合国内当今新的教育形势,通过研读大量国内外视唱练耳教学方法和相关文献,对2019年教育部要求在高校教育中必须贯彻的obe教学理念进行了学习和相关的研究,认识到OBE理念是符合当今社会对于人才培养的要求的教学理念。本文围绕“OBE理念的核心以学生以主体、以成果为导向、持续改进三点,并将之应用到高师视唱练耳教学中”这一主题开始讨论,激发学生学习积极性、弥补高师视唱练耳教学不足、丰富教学手段、通过教学培养学生能力的角度出发,探讨了OBE理念和国内新教育形势应用于高师视唱练耳教学的具体方法和手段,并通过理论分析以及案例示范等方式列举了详细的教学内容分析,分析出运用这些教学方法对于完善教学、提高教学效果有着显著作用,同时对这种教学方法的必要性与可行性做了详细的分析与考察。更多还原

【Abstract】 Solfeggio is a basic subject of music major in normal colleges,which plays an important role in the development of students’ abilities.It is not only the foundation of music learning,but also the guarantee of the development and improvement of students’ musical ability,and also an important skill for students to enter the teaching post.Based on the analysis and research of the characteristics and teaching contents of solfeggio in normal universities,this paper combines the development course of the solfege in China.The present situation of solfeggio and ear training teaching in normal colleges and universities in China is summarized.After a long period of development,until today,but now the era of higher education for teachers,students as the main body,pay attention to the training of students teaching skills,for our teaching put forward a higher challenge.In view of the above problems,the author has studied a large number of domestic and foreign solfeggio teaching methods and related literature in light of the new educational situation.This paper studies and studies the OBE teaching concept which is required by the ministry of education to be implemented in college education in 2019,and thinks that OBE is a teaching idea which conforms to the requirements of talent training in today’s society.This paper focuses on the theme of "the core of the OBE concept is student-oriented,results-oriented,continuous improvement,and applied to the teaching of solfeggio in normal colleges." From the angle of stimulating students’ study enthusiasm,making up for the shortage of solfeggio teaching,enriching teaching means and cultivating students’ ability through teaching,this paper probes into the concrete ways of applying the idea of OBE and the new educational situation in china to solfege teaching in normal universities.更多还原