【作者】 张丽；

【导师】 余满晖；

【作者基本信息】 贵州师范大学 ， 马克思主义基本原理， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 面对经济快速发展和环境危机的加剧,人类生存和发展已经受到威胁,人类社会的绿色可持续发展问题已经成为当前人类普遍关注的现实问题,绿色发展已经成为当今世界发展的一个重要趋势。自从党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央领导集体顺应历史潮流,明确提出了新的五大发展理念,绿色理念成为五大发展理念之一,进一步凸显了中国社会绿色发展的紧迫性和重要性。在这样形势下,探析恩格斯的绿色发展思想,不仅能丰富和拓展马克思主义生态文明思想在我国的应用和发展,还有利于保持宜居的美好生活环境和良好的生态环境,建设美丽中国,实现中华民族的可持续发展。本文在对国内外关于恩格斯绿色发展思想相关文献梳理的基础上,充分挖掘了恩格斯对于人类社会发展和命运的相关理论,从恩格斯绿色发展思想产生的理论基础和时代背景、内容形成和发展的描述、以及国外学者对恩格斯思想的绿色性研究入手,对恩格斯绿色发展思想作了系统的论述。第一部分主要就恩格斯绿色发展思想的形成与发展进行理论和现实厘定,梳理清楚恩格斯绿色发展思想形成的现实背景以及理论渊源,阐明恩格斯绿色发展思想的发展脉络。第二部分主要通过恩格斯对人与自然、人与社会关系的论述,窥探出恩格斯关于人类社会发展论述中的绿色意蕴,总结出恩格斯绿色发展思想的主要内容。第三部分主要是探究西方学者关于恩格斯绿色发展思想有无的论争。进一步挖掘西方学者有关恩格斯绿色发展思想的研究成果,分析他们研究的哲学方法论和观点,在批判继承的基础上进一步展现恩格斯的绿色思想,凸显恩格斯思想的绿色生态性。第四部分主要阐述恩格斯绿色发展思想与我国生态文明建设的相关问题。在分析其理论价值的同时从认识论、实践论的角度,回答了具体应该怎么做的方法问题,并在此基础上结合当代中国实际,展望以恩格斯绿色发展思想为理论基础的生态文明发展前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the face of rapid economic development and the aggravation of environmental crisis,the survival and development of human beings have been threatened,the green sustainable development of human society has become the reality of the current human concern,green development has become an important trend of today’s world development.Since the 18 th CPC National Congress,the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has followed the historical trend and clearly put forward five new development concepts.Green concept has become one of the five development concepts,further highlighting the urgency and importance of green development in China’s society.Under such situation,the excavation and research of Engels green development thought,can enrich and develop marxist ecological civilization thought,the application and development in China is good for our country in order to promote economic and quality at the same time maintain good environment,to build the beautiful China,realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.Based on green development at home and abroad about Engels thoughts,on the basis of related literature review,fully tap the Engels to the development of human society and the fate of the related theory,from Engels green development thought the theory basis and era background,content,form and development of the description,and foreign scholars study of Engels thoughts of green,green development of Engels thoughts system is discussed.The first part mainly defines the theory and reality of the formation and development of Engels’ green development thought,clarifies the realistic background and theoretical origin of the formation of Engels’ green development thought,and clarifies the development context of Engels’ green development thought.The second part is mainly through Engels’ discussion of the relationship between man and nature,as well as Marx and Engels’ exploration of the law of ecological nature,to pry out the green implication in Engels’ discussion on the development of human society,and to summarize the main content of Engels’ thought of green development.The third part is mainly to explore the western scholars’ debate on whether Engels’ green development thought exists.Further to dig.更多还原