【作者】 李群；

【导师】 韩高禄；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁师范大学 ， 美术（油画）（专业学位）， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 超现实主义是在两次世界大战之间在欧洲兴起的现代西方艺术流派,在视觉艺术领域中得到广泛的应用,马格利特、达利等都是超现实主义油画的代表人物,认为超现实能使人的潜意识心理得到真实的展现,超现实主义试图将人类经验中的意识与潜意识紧密结合,以融合梦幻情境与日常理性世界。魔幻的意境所表现的是一种虚幻恍惚的氛围,如同是在梦境中或在不清醒状态下所产生的错觉幻视,充满哲学思考。七八十年代中西方步入文化交流阶段,西方油画主流的艺术和主义影响着中国画家的创作理念,西方超现实主义的影响虽不及西方现代主义等流派,但对我国油画创作的表现领域的内容有所丰富,产生了许多优秀的作品。超现实主义油画在意象、空间及氛围的表现上具有一种真实又迷惘的魔幻意境,其中还包含着神秘的象征性和隐喻,通过对其分析探究,笔者在艺术创作中受到了一定的启发,运用了隐喻象征的手法和超现实的表现形式来表达内心深处的情感和态度。本文分四个章节,并列举超现实主义画家的作品解析其中的魔幻意境,了解意境形成的影响因素,学习在艺术创作中主观的以独特视角和方式表达自己的意识和感情。更多还原

【Abstract】 Surrealism is a modern Western School of literature and art prevailing in Europe between the two world wars.It has been widely used in the field of visual art.Magritte,Dali and so on are the representatives of surrealism oil painting.They think that surrealism can make people’s subconscious mind be truly displayed,Surrealism tries to combine the consciousness and subconsciousness of human experience closely,so as to integrate the fantasy situation and the daily rational world.The artistic conception of magic is a kind of illusory and trance atmosphere,which is full of philosophical thinking.In the 1970 s and 1980 s,China and the West entered the stage of cultural exchange.The mainstream art and realism of Western oil painting influenced the creative ideas of Chinese painters.Although the influence of Western surrealism was less than that of western modernism and other schools,it greatly enriched the performance field of China’s artistic creation and produced many excellent works.Surrealism oil painting has a kind of real and confused magic artistic conception in the expression of image,space and atmosphere,which also contains mysterious symbolism and metaphor.Through the analysis and exploration of it,the author has been inspired in the artistic creation,and uses metaphorical symbolism and surreal forms of expression to express his deep feelings and attitudes.This paper is divided into four chapters,juxtaposing the works of surrealist painters,analyzing the magic artistic conception,understanding the influencing factors of the formation of artistic conception,learning to express their own consciousness and feelings subjectively from a unique perspective and way in artistic creation.更多还原