【作者】 杨森；

【导师】 王淑芳；

【作者基本信息】 西北民族大学 ， 中国史， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 清代安定县安氏家族,自明朝嘉靖年间迁入甘肃安定县,在清代曾出过两位进士,十一位举人。安定县安氏家族作为当地重要的大家族之一,其在科举、入仕、治家等诸多方面都取得了较大的成就,至今已传二十三世,在当地有着重要的影响。安定县安氏家族的发展经历一个漫长的过程,直到十一世安晖获得功名之后,逐渐有了起色。首先,论文通过对安定县安氏家族所在的地域环境分析,包括对安定县的建制沿革、特殊的地理环境与人文环境,论述了安氏家族所生活的地域环境对其家族发展有何影响。其次,对安氏家族的源流、兴起进行排查梳理,系统介绍各支派的情况,分析、归纳明清时期安氏家族的人口繁衍以及兴盛的原因。最后,以清代陕甘分闱为切入点,介绍安定县的科举情况,介绍安氏家族的科举成就,其中包括科举概况、入仕概况和封赠概况,分析安氏家族的仕宦特点。在家学艺术方面,安氏家族的文学成就主要集中在著述、书画、古文诗词文化等方面;安氏族人的社会活动与交游,列举了不同时期安氏家族代表人物及其著作,安氏家族交游范围主要集中在陕甘等地的交游,对象主要是同乡、同门和同科,交游也是安氏家族拓展对外人际网络的重要途径之一。安氏家族的兴起与繁荣与其家族世代传承中形成修身、齐家、崇文重教的家教门风密不可分。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the Qing Dynasty,the An family of Anding County moved to Anding County,Gansu Province during the Jiajing Period of the Ming Dynasty.In the Qing Dynasty,there were two Jinshi and eleven Judas.As one of the most important families in Anding County,the An family has made great achievements in many aspects such as imperial examination,joining the government and running the family,etc.It has been passed down for twenty-three years and has an important influence in the local area.The development of An’s family in Anding County went through a long process,until the eleventh Anhui gained fame and fame,and gradually improved.First of all,through the analysis of the regional environment of An’s family in An ’an County,including the institutional evolution of An’s county,the special geographical environment and the cultural environment,the paper discusses the influence of the regional environment of An’s family on the development of the family.Secondly,the origin and rise of the An family are sorted out,the situation of each tribe is systematically introduced,and the population reproduction and the reasons for the prosperity of the An family in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are analyzed and summarized.Finally,the article introduces the situation of the imperial examination in An County and the achievements of An Family in the imperial examination,including the general situation of the imperial examination,the general situation of official service and the general situation of the conferment and gifts,and analyzes the official characteristics of An Family.In the aspect of family art,the literary achievements of the An family are mainly concentrated in writing,painting and calligraphy,ancient Chinese prose and poetry culture,etc.The social activities and social contacts of the An’s people,which lists the representatives of the An’s family and their works in different periods,mainly focus on the contacts of the An’s family in Shaanxi and Gansu,and the objects are mainly the same townships,families and branches.Social contacts are also one of the important ways for the An’s family to expand its external social network.The rise and prosperity of the An family is closely related to the family tradition of cultivating morality,keeping the family together and valuing culture and education.更多还原