【作者】 黄浩；

【导师】 陈飞虎； 肖懋汴；

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 ， 建筑学， 2020， 硕士

【摘要】 农贸市场作为城市空间重要的日常性公共服务设施,既是商业服务网络的重要组成部分,也是构建社区邻里关系网络的场域。农贸市场本身自带流量属性,是城市活力的源泉与社会发展的动力,作为耗费城市居民时间最多的公共建筑,应该具有承担社区公共性和艺术性的能力。然而,在现实生活中,由于种种原因农贸市场成了年轻人不愿触及的场所和社区“脏乱差”的代名词,在城市规划上也往往被城市管理者所忽视。适逢长沙市政府大力开展历史城区有机更新工作,农贸市场作为《长沙市“一圈两场三道”建设两年行动计划》中“两场”建设对象之一,是现阶段城市建设的重点工程,也是保障居民“菜篮子”的重要民生工程。论文针对长沙老城区农贸市场进行研究,笔者将文章分为五章:第一章绪论,阐述了论文研究的背景、研究范围、研究意义及方法,并确定了本文的研究框架。第二章对农贸市场的发展脉络、国内外相关文献以及优秀案例进行研究,同时对农贸市场相关理论及外部影响因素进行研究综述,为后文的研究做理论铺垫。第三章对长沙市历史老城区内农贸市场以及有机更新现状进行调研,结合服务半径、人口密度、超市分布等相关因素对农贸市场分布特征进行分析;并将农贸市场进行分类,对其空间影响要素进行逐一分析,结合问卷总结农贸市场发展中的现存问题与未来发展方向,为后文提出优化策略做基础铺垫。第四章对长沙市历史老城区进行空间句法分析并提出更新设计策略以提高农贸市场空间可达性,为现有城市有机更新与农贸市场选址规划提供参考依据。同时从规划布局、功能业态、交通组织、建筑环境、外部公共空间、界面设计、空间肌理与尺度、历史文脉、管理机制等角度进行分析与重构。以期为老城社区有机更新注入新的活力,更好的服务于城市居民。第五章总结了长沙市老城区内农贸市场存在的实际问题,通过案例实践对农贸市场的有机更新改造提出优化改造策略,发挥农贸市场的“触媒效应”,促进现阶段城市有机更新。本文旨在通过长沙历史老城区有机更新的契机,构建起更加完善的零售农贸市场商业网络,并通过现状分析提出优化策略,增强市场商业活性,促进长沙历史名城发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 As an important daily public service facility in urban space,the farmer’s market is not only an important part of the commercial service network,but also a field for building a community network.The farmer’s market itself has its own flow attribute,which is the source of urban vitality and the driving force of social development.As a public building that consumes the most time of residents,it should have the ability to assume the publicity and artistry of the community.However,in real life,for various reasons,the farmers ’market has become synonymous with the dirty places and that young people do not want to get in.It is also often overlooked by city managers in the urban spatial planning and layout,which coincides with The Changsha government has vigorously carried out the organic renewal work of the historical city.The farmers ’market is one of the construction targets of the two sessions in the“ Two Circles and Three Roads Construction Plan for Changsha City ”.An important livelihood project to protect the residents’ "vegetable basket".The thesis researches on the farmer’s market in the old city of Changsha.The author divides the article into five chapters:The first chapter is an introduction,which expounds the background,scope,significance and methods of the research,and determines the research framework of this paper.The second chapter studies the development of the farmer’s market,relevant literature and excellent cases at domestic and abroad.At the same time,it reviews the relevant theories and influencing factors of the farmer’s market,and provides a theoretical foundation for the subsequent research.Chapter 3 investigates the farmer’s market in the historical old city of Changsha City and the status of organic renewal.It analyzes the distribution characteristics of the farmer’s market based on population density,supermarket distribution and other related factors;classifies the farmer’s market and analyzes its spatial impact factors,combined with the questionnaire to summarize the existing problems in the development of the farmer’s market and the future development direction,and lay the foundation for the optimization strategy proposed later.Chapter 4 analyzes the spatial syntax of the historical old city of Changsha and proposes a design update strategy to improve the spatial accessibility of the streets and lanes,and provides a reference for the organic renewal of existing cities and the site selection planning of farmers’ markets.At the same time,it analyzes and reconstructs from the perspectives of planning layout,functional format,transportation organization,building environment,External public space,interface design,space texture and scale,management mechanism,etc.With a view to injecting new vitality into the organic renewal of the old city community and better serving urban residents.Chapter 5 summarizes the practical problems of the farmer’s market in the old urban area of Changsha City.Through case studies,it proposes optimization and transformation strategies for the organic renewal and transformation of the farmer’s market,exerts the "catalyst effect" of the farmer’s market,and promotes the current urban regeneration.This article aims to build a more complete retail farmer’s market commercial network through the opportunity of organic renewal in the historical old city of Changsha,and proposes optimization strategies through current situation analysis to enhance market commercial activity and promote urban organic renewal.更多还原