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融媒体时代调查报道的媒介环境适应性研究

Research on the Adaptability of Media Environment for Investigation and Report in the Media Era

【作者】 王红;

【导师】 杨利娟; 童浩麟;

【作者基本信息】 河南大学 , 新闻与传播硕士(专业学位), 2020, 硕士

【摘要】 本文采用文献资料法、案例分析法,从调查报道发展现状切入,试图探讨调查报道衰落的深层次原因及融媒体时代调查报道发展的对策。通过对调查报道衰落现状的梳理,总结、发掘造成其衰落的原因,进一步归纳整理其相应的发展对策。在相关文献整理的过程中笔者发现,最近几年“自媒体”“多媒体”“媒体融合”成为学术研究的热门,但对融媒体时代的调查报道研究极少。因此,本文将研究重点放在融媒体时代的调查报道上,通过分析其在融媒体环境下的衰落原因,进而提出其发展对策。论文主体分为四个部分:第一部分“调查报道与融媒体时代”中,首先对调查报道相关概念进行回顾,梳理从国外到本土化的发展历程,并从业界和学界两个角度进行总结。第二部分“融媒体时代调查报道现状”中,主要从传统媒体衰落实况、调查记者现状、重大事件中调查报道的缺席情况三个方面进行概括。第三部分主要总结了“调查报道衰落原因”,包括政治环境方面、传播渠道方面、受众市场变化等。第四部分,总结了融媒体时代的调查报道发展对策。融媒体时代调查报道仍然有充足的的发展空间,需要媒介机构要做好宏观战略规划,也需要媒体记者职业素养的提升。最后,文章总结得出,传统调查报道的衰落是多种因素综合作用的结果,是社会进步、行业发展的表现。对于调查报道甚至于传统媒体而言,融媒体时代是一把双刃剑,带来了挑战也带来了机遇,媒体只有不断优化自身,做到与时俱进才能适应社会从而更好的为社会服务。

【Abstract】 This paper adopts the method of literature and case analysis,starting from the development status of investigation report,tries to discuss the deep-rooted reasons for the decline of investigation report and the countermeasures for the development of investigation report in the era of media integration.Through the investigation of the current situation of the decline of the report,summarize and explore the causes of its decline,and further summarize the corresponding development countermeasures.In the process of sorting out relevant literature,the author found that in recent years,"we media","multimedia" and "media convergence" have become the hot topics in academic research,but there are few investigations and reports on the era of media integration.Therefore,this paper will focus on the investigation report,through the analysis of its decline in the context of media integration,and then put forward its development countermeasures.The main body of the paper is divided into four parts: The first part,"investigation report and integration media era",reviews the relevant concepts of investigation report,sorts out the development process from abroad to localization,and summarizes from the perspectives of industry and academia.The second part,"the current situation of investigative reporting in the era of media integration",mainly summarizes the decline of traditional media,the current situation of investigative journalists and the absence of investigative reporting in major events.The third part mainly summarizes the reasons for the decline of investigation report.Including historical politics,communication channels,audience market changes and so on.The fourth part summarizes the development countermeasures of investigation and report in the era of media integration.Based on the discussion of the second and third parts,the corresponding countermeasures are put forward.Finally,the paper concludes that the decline of traditional investigative reporting is the result of the comprehensive action of many factors,and the performance of social progress and industrial development.For investigative reporting and even for traditional media,the era of integrating media is a double-edged sword,bringing challenges and opportunities.Only by constantly optimizing itself and keeping pace with The Times can media adapt to the society and better serve the society.

【关键词】 调查报道; 融媒体; 自媒体;
【Key words】 Survey report; Convergence Media; We-Media;
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 河南大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2021年 02期
  • 【分类号】G212
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】176
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